Cardiorespiratory Responses to an Acute Bout of High Intensity Interval Training and Moderate Intensity Continuous Training on a Recumbent Handcycle in People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Within-Subject Design.

To compare acute cardiorespiratory responses during high intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) on a recumbent handcycle in persons with spinal cord injury (PwSCI). Eleven males and nine females with chronic SCI (T3 – L5), aged 23 (9) years, participated...

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Publicado en:Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 16 - 27
Autores principales: Peters, Joseph, Halloran, Kellie, Focht, Michael, Huang, Kathryn, Kersh, Mariana, Rice, Ian
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: KnowledgeWorks Global, Ltd Fall2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Fall2023
      vid: 29
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      pub: KnowledgeWorks Global, Ltd
      place: Richmond, Virginia
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        10.46292/sci23-00026
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        atl: Cardiorespiratory Responses to an Acute Bout of High Intensity Interval Training and Moderate Intensity Continuous Training on a Recumbent Handcycle in People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Within-Subject Design.
      aug:
        au:
          Peters, Joseph
          Halloran, Kellie
          Focht, Michael
          Huang, Kathryn
          Kersh, Mariana
          Rice, Ian
        affil: Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
      sug:
        subj:
          Spinal Cord Injuries Rehabilitation
          High-Intensity Interval Training Methods
          Cardiovascular System Physiology Evaluation
          Respiratory Tract Physiology Evaluation
          High-Intensity Interval Training Equipment and Supplies
          Exercise Equipment and Supplies
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Human
          Hand
          Bicycles
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Comparative Studies
          Oxygen Consumption
          Workload Measurement
          Energy Metabolism
          Functional Status
          Physical Activity
          Biological Phenomena
          Athletes
          Experimental Studies
          Calorimetry
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: To compare acute cardiorespiratory responses during high intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) on a recumbent handcycle in persons with spinal cord injury (PwSCI). Eleven males and nine females with chronic SCI (T3 – L5), aged 23 (9) years, participated in this within-subject design. Based off peak power outputs from an incremental test to exhaustion, participants engaged in a HIIT and MICT session at matched workloads on a recumbent handcycle. Workloads (Joules), time, oxygen uptake (VO2), metabolic equivalent of task (MET), heart rate (HR), and energy expenditure (kcal) were recorded during HIIT and MICT. Total workload was similar across HIIT (87820 ± 24021 Joules) and MICT sessions (89044 ± 23696 Joules; p >.05). HIIT (20.00 [.03] minutes) was shorter in duration than MICT (23.20 [2.56]; p <.01). Average VO2 (20.96 ± 4.84 vs. 129.38 ± 19.13 mL/kg/min O2), MET (7.54 ± 2.00 vs. 6.21 ± 1.25), and HR (146.26 ± 13.80 vs. 129.38 ± 19.13 beats per minute) responses were significantly greater during HIIT than MICT (p <.01). Participants burned significantly more kilocalories during HIIT (128.08 ± 35.65) than MICT (118.93 ± 29.58; p <.01) and at a faster rate (6.40 ± 1.78 [HIIT] vs. 5.09 ± 1.14 [MICT] kcal/min; p <.01). HIIT elicits greater increases in oxygen uptake and HR than MICT in PwSCI. In significantly less time, HIIT also burned more calories than MICT.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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