Diagnostic value of thromboelastography parameters on sepsis-induced coagulopathy in patients with sepsis in Intensive Care Unit, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.

Objective: Sepsis is related to impaired hemostasis, starting with a subclinical coagulation activation known as hypercoagulability. The term for the coagulopathy process that occurs during the pathogenesis of sepsis is sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC). Appropriate information can be obtained using...

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Publicado en:Critical Care & Shock Vol. 26; no. 6; pp. 273 - 285
Autores principales: Maskoen, Tinni T., Sukmara, Uta Provinsiana, Budipratama, Dhany, Parwati, Ida
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Critical Care & Shock Journal 2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2023
      vid: 26
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      pub: Critical Care & Shock Journal
      place: Houston, Texas
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        atl: Diagnostic value of thromboelastography parameters on sepsis-induced coagulopathy in patients with sepsis in Intensive Care Unit, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
      aug:
        au:
          Maskoen, Tinni T.
          Sukmara, Uta Provinsiana
          Budipratama, Dhany
          Parwati, Ida
        affil: Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
      sug:
        subj:
          Thrombelastography Methods
          Sepsis
          Blood Coagulation Disorders
          Human
          Intensive Care Units
          Hospitals
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          ROC Curve
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Objective: Sepsis is related to impaired hemostasis, starting with a subclinical coagulation activation known as hypercoagulability. The term for the coagulopathy process that occurs during the pathogenesis of sepsis is sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC). Appropriate information can be obtained using thromboelastography (TEG) to identify hemostatic disorders. This study aimed to assess the TEG parameter's diagnostic value for SIC in septic patients. Design: An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on septic patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. TEG examinations were performed with TEG® 5000 Thrombelastograph® Hemostasis Analyzer. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic result's accuracy and to calculate the discriminatory value of the area under the curve (AUC). Setting: Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Patients and participants: The participants were patients aged between 18-65 years old, treated in the ICU, with a diagnosis of sepsis established with Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score criteria. The minimum sample size was calculated with a one-sample sensitivitybased formula with type 1 error or α set at 10%, type 2 or β error set at 20%, resulting in a minimum sample size of 35 patients. Results: It was revealed that patients with SIC had higher abnormal mean parameter TEG and SOFA scores than patients without SIC (p<0.001). α angle sensitivity was 85.7% with a specificity of 78.6%, while maximum amplitude (MA) had a sensitivity of 80.9% with a specificity of 78.6%. The coagulation index (CI) was 90.5% sensitive and 85.7% specific. The AUC diagnosis value of CI and MA was 0.876 and 0.886, respectively. Conclusion: It is concluded that TEG parameters had an average to strong diagnostic value for SIC and could be used as routine examination for intervention in septic patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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