The association of cannabis use with fast-food consumption, overweight, and obesity among adolescents aged 12-15 years from 28 countries.
Background: Cannabis legalization and use have risen globally. However, the association between cannabis use, eating behaviors and body weight among adolescents is yet unexplored. Objectives: This study examined the association between cannabis use, fast-food consumption, overweight and obesity in 2...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Substance Use Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 952 - 962 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
12/15/2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=174189848&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 174189848 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14659891 ILV jtl: Journal of Substance Use issn: 14659891 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: 12/15/2023 vid: 28 iid: 6 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 174189848 158676853 174189848 174189848 10.1080/14659891.2022.2114388 174189848 ppf: 952 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The association of cannabis use with fast-food consumption, overweight, and obesity among adolescents aged 12-15 years from 28 countries. aug: au: Romano, Eugenia Ruimin Ma Vancampfort, Davy Smith, Lee Firth, Joseph Solmi, Marco Veronese, Nicola Stubbs, Brendon Koyanagi, Ai affil: Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IoPPN), King’s College London, London, UK. sug: subj: Pediatric Obesity Risk Factors Cannabis Fast Foods Eating Behavior Evaluation Body Weight Evaluation Risk Assessment Human Male Female Child Adolescence Multiple Logistic Regression Multivariate Analysis Meta Analysis Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals Descriptive Statistics Funding Source Data Analysis Software Alcohol Drinking Smoking Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Background: Cannabis legalization and use have risen globally. However, the association between cannabis use, eating behaviors and body weight among adolescents is yet unexplored. Objectives: This study examined the association between cannabis use, fast-food consumption, overweight and obesity in 28 countries using data from the 2010–2016 Global School-Based Student Health Survey. Methods: Multivariable logistic regression and meta-analysis were performed among a sample of 83,726 adolescents (48.7% females) aged 12–15 years, mean (SD) age of 13.8 (0.9) years. Results: The overall prevalence of cannabis use (in past 30 days) and fast-food consumption (in past 7 days) were 2.8% and 57.3% respectively. The overall prevalence of overweight and obesity was 14.7% and 4.2%, respectively. Cannabis use was significantly associated with fast-food consumption (OR = 1.33; 95%CI = 1.13– 1.57) but not with overweight (OR = 0.95; 95%CI = 0.80–1.14) or obesity (OR = 1.16; 95%CI = 0.85–1.59). For obesity, there was a moderate level of between-country heterogeneity (I 2 = 51.9%) and significant positive associations with cannabis use were observed in Bahamas, Bangladesh, Namibia and Nepal. Conclusion: The results highlight the association between cannabis use and dietary risks, providing evidence for public health interventions on the interrelated nature of cannabis use and fast-food consumption. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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