Application of a novel exposure limit approach for co-exposure of ‎chemicals: a field study by in-vitro design.

This study has suggested an occupational exposure limit (OEL) based on the co-exposure approach in an iron-foundry industry. Respirable dust was collected in an iron casting industry using the NIOSH 0600 method. The DNA damage was obtained by comet assay. The lower confidence interval of the benchma...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 33; no. 12; pp. 1269 - 1278
Autores principales: Vahabi Shekarloo, Masoomeh, Panjali, Zahra, Mehrifar, Younes, Ramezanifar, Soleiman, Naziri, Seyed Husein, Ghasemi Koozekonan, Aysa, Moradpour, Zahra, Zendehdel, Rezvan
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
      vid: 33
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09603123.2022.2084513
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        atl: Application of a novel exposure limit approach for co-exposure of ‎chemicals: a field study by in-vitro design.
      aug:
        au:
          Vahabi Shekarloo, Masoomeh
          Panjali, Zahra
          Mehrifar, Younes
          Ramezanifar, Soleiman
          Naziri, Seyed Husein
          Ghasemi Koozekonan, Aysa
          Moradpour, Zahra
          Zendehdel, Rezvan
        affil: Student Research Committee, Department of Occupational Health and Safety, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Exposure Adverse Effects
          Iron
          Metallurgy Adverse Effects
          Human
          Field Studies
          In Vitro Studies
          Air Pollutants
          Dust
          DNA Damage
          Biological Assay
          Confidence Intervals
          Cell Line
          Funding Source
      ab: This study has suggested an occupational exposure limit (OEL) based on the co-exposure approach in an iron-foundry industry. Respirable dust was collected in an iron casting industry using the NIOSH 0600 method. The DNA damage was obtained by comet assay. The lower confidence interval of the benchmark dose (BMDL) was employed for exposure limit evaluation. The estimated BMDL of the cell line was extrapolated to human subjects. Based on the Hill model, a BMDL 1.65 µg for chemical mixture has been estimated for the A549 cell line. According to uncertainty factors, permitted daily exposure (PDE) was predicted in humans. However, PDE of 3.9 μg/m3 was specified as the time-weighted average limit for toxic respirable dust in the casting industry. In this study, OEL for active respirable dust in the casting industry has been proposed. The industry-based standard for active respirable dust has been proposed for better management of co-exposure.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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