Knowledge and Attitudes of Undergraduate Dental, Allied Oral Health and Nursing Students Towards Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

Purpose Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related illness that is becoming increasingly more prevalent in the United States. The purpose of this pilot study was to assess dental, allied oral health, and nursing students' perceived knowledge, comfort, and attitudes for individuals with AD. Methods A...

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Publicado en:Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 97; no. 6; pp. 37 - 50
Autores principales: Skriver, Rosemary E., Reibel, Yvette G., Christianson, Drew J., Evans, Michael D., Arnett, Michelle C.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Dental Hygienists Association Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
      vid: 97
      iid: 6
      pid: 1936
      pub: American Dental Hygienists Association
      place: Chicago, Illinois
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        atl: Knowledge and Attitudes of Undergraduate Dental, Allied Oral Health and Nursing Students Towards Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Skriver, Rosemary E.
          Reibel, Yvette G.
          Christianson, Drew J.
          Evans, Michael D.
          Arnett, Michelle C.
        affil: University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Alzheimer's Disease Complications
          Students, Undergraduate Psychosocial Factors
          Students, Dental Psychosocial Factors
          Education, Dental
          Oral Health Methods
          Allied Health Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Attitude to Health
          Alzheimer's Disease Therapy
          Human
          Male
          Female
          United States
          Colleges and Universities
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Student Attitudes
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Schools, Nursing
          Curriculum
          Aging
          Dementia Etiology
          Needs Assessment
          Dental Care for Older Persons
          Dental Hygiene
          Quality of Life
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related illness that is becoming increasingly more prevalent in the United States. The purpose of this pilot study was to assess dental, allied oral health, and nursing students' perceived knowledge, comfort, and attitudes for individuals with AD. Methods A total of 851 students from a university dental and nursing school were invited to participate in this cross-sectional study. A 48-item survey comprising of demographic questions, the Alzheimer's Disease Knowledge Scale (ADKS) and the Dementia Attitudes Scale (DAS) was disseminated via an electronic survey platform. Responses were summarized as means and standard deviations or counts and rates. Comparisons of survey responses by program type and exposure to AD, age group, and prior degree were performed using the chi-square test for association and analysis of variance. Results The response rate was 33.2%. Nursing students demonstrated the highest level of knowledge on AD with mean score of 25.26 (SD 2.87), followed by dental (M=23.4, SD 3.26) and allied oral health students (M=22.10, SD 2.98). Overall, students demonstrated perceived comfort in treating patients with AD and related dementias with mean scores in the "slightly agree" range. Nursing students demonstrated the highest level of perceived comfort (M=5.61, SD 0.71). Conclusions Nursing students demonstrated higher knowledge and more positive attitudes toward AD than dental and allied oral health students. There is a need for improved educational training and an expanded didactic curriculum to enhance knowledge for dental and allied oral health students. This pilot study provides a blueprint for replication on a national level
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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