The effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound to the mechanically damaged chondrocyte culture.

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of low intensity (0.1–0.8 Watt/cm2) pulsed ultrasound on chondrocyte cell proliferation and migration. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (frequency 3 MHz, duty cycle 25%, and pulse repetition frequency 150 Hz) for 5 minutes at different spatial average intensi...

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Published in:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 21 - 31
Main Authors: Sabanci, Serkan, Sabanci, Sercan, Sendur, Omer Faruk, Sakarya, Serhan, Yilmaz, Ozgenur
Format: clinical trial pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2024
      vid: 40
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09593985.2022.2107466
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        atl: The effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound to the mechanically damaged chondrocyte culture.
      aug:
        au:
          Sabanci, Serkan
          Sabanci, Sercan
          Sendur, Omer Faruk
          Sakarya, Serhan
          Yilmaz, Ozgenur
        affil: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Aydin, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Chondrocytes Ultrasonography
          Ultrasonic Therapy Methods
          Cell Proliferation Drug Effects
          Chondrocytes Pathology
          Culture
          Chondrocytes Physiology
          Cell Movement Drug Effects
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Comparative Studies
          Treatment Outcomes
          Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Use
          Osteoarthritis Drug Therapy
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Clinical Trials
      ab: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of low intensity (0.1–0.8 Watt/cm2) pulsed ultrasound on chondrocyte cell proliferation and migration. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (frequency 3 MHz, duty cycle 25%, and pulse repetition frequency 150 Hz) for 5 minutes at different spatial average intensities was applied on chondrocyte cells. First, the optimum dose with significantly increased proliferation was determined to be 0.5 W/cm2 for 5 minutes of duration. Then, 0.5 W/cm2 ultrasound intensity was applied for durations of 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 minutes, and healing was assessed by monitoring cell migration and proliferation. At the intensity of 0.5 W/cm2 48 hours after the application, a statistically significant increase in proliferation (p =.0089) was observed in chondrocyte cells compared to the control group. Proliferation was analyzed at 4, 8, 24, and 48 hours after applying 0.5 W/cm2 ultrasound for durations of 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 minutes. Statistically significant increases were observed at 4 hours (p =.009), 8 hours (p =.032), 24 hours (p =.0084), and 48 hours (p =.00098) with 10 minutes of exposure. For 7.5 min of exposure duration, significant increases were observed at 48 hours (p =.045). In migration for all parameters, no statistically significant improvement (p >.05) was observed. It was shown that low intensity pulsed ultrasound induces cartilage cell proliferation; therefore, it may have a disease-modifying effect in the treatment of osteoarthritis. However, no positive effect was observed on cartilage cell migration.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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