New horizons in subdural haematoma.

Subdural haematoma (SDH) is a common injury sustained by older people living with frailty and multimorbidity, and typically following falls from a standing height. Anticoagulant and antiplatelet use are commonly indicated in older people with SDH, but few data inform decision-making surrounding thes...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 52; no. 12; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Rickard, Frances, Gale, John, Williams, Adam, Shipway, David
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: New horizons in subdural haematoma.
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          Rickard, Frances
          Gale, John
          Williams, Adam
          Shipway, David
        affil:
          Consultant Geriatrician , Geriatric Major Trauma, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol , UK
          Clinical Fellow in Geriatric Major Trauma , North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol , UK
          Consultant Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery , North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol , UK
          Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer , University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
      su:
        United Kingdom
        Decision making
        Disease risk factors
        Thrombosis complications
        Frail elderly
        Intracranial hemorrhage
        Anticoagulants
        Surgical decompression
        Therapeutic embolization
        Disease incidence
        Subdural hematoma
        Accidental falls
        Platelet aggregation inhibitors
        Comorbidity
        Disease complications
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision making
          Disease risk factors
          United Kingdom
          Thrombosis complications
          Frail elderly
          Intracranial hemorrhage
          Anticoagulants
          Surgical decompression
          Therapeutic embolization
          Disease incidence
          Subdural hematoma
          Accidental falls
          Platelet aggregation inhibitors
          Comorbidity
          Disease complications
      keyword:
        frailty
        major trauma
        older people
        subdural haematoma
        traumatic brain injury
        frailty
        major trauma
        older people
        subdural haematoma
        traumatic brain injury
      ab: Subdural haematoma (SDH) is a common injury sustained by older people living with frailty and multimorbidity, and typically following falls from a standing height. Anticoagulant and antiplatelet use are commonly indicated in older people with SDH, but few data inform decision-making surrounding these agents in the context of intracranial bleeding. Opposing risks of rebleeding and thrombosis must therefore be weighed judiciously. Decision-making can be complex and requires detailed awareness of the epidemiology to ensure the safest course of action is selected for each patient. Outcomes of surgical decompression in acute SDH are very poor in older people. However, burr hole drainage can be safe and effective in older adults with symptomatic chronic SDH (cSDH). Such patients need careful assessment to ensure symptoms arise from cSDH and not from coexisting medical pathology. Furthermore, the emerging treatment of middle meningeal artery embolisation offers a well-tolerated, minimally invasive intervention which may reduce the risks of rebleeding in older adults. Nonetheless, UK SDH management is heterogenous, and no accepted UK or European guidelines exist at present. Further randomised trial evidence is required to move away from clinical practice based on historic observational data.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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