De Héroes y Villanos: Semantic and Lexical Borrowings from English into Spanish.

The presence of English as a global language in the lexicon of the languages of Europe is undeniable, Spanish being no exception to this general trend. The increasing impact of English on the European Spanish word-stock is evidenced by semantic and lexical borrowings. The aim of the present article...

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Publicado en:Atlantis (0210-6124) Vol. 45; no. 2; pp. 67 - 95
Autores principales: DE LA CRUZ CABANILLAS, ISABEL, TEJEDOR MARTÍNEZ, CRISTINA, CERDÁ REDONDO, ESPERANZA
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Departament de Llengues i Literatures Modernes i d'Estudis Anglesos Dec2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
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        atl: De Héroes y Villanos: Semantic and Lexical Borrowings from English into Spanish.
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          DE LA CRUZ CABANILLAS, ISABEL
          TEJEDOR MARTÍNEZ, CRISTINA
          CERDÁ REDONDO, ESPERANZA
        affil: Universidad de Alcalá
      su:
        English language
        Loanwords
        Spanish language
        Semantics
        Databases
        Language & languages
        Tourism
        Lexicon
        Personally identifiable information
        Europe
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        subj:
          Europe
          English language
          Loanwords
          Spanish language
          Semantics
          Databases
          Language & languages
          Tourism
          Lexicon
          Personally identifiable information
      keyword:
        anglicismos
        anglicisms
        corpus linguistics
        Languages for Specific Purposes
        lenguas de especialidad
        lingüística de corpus
        préstamos semánticos y léxicos
        semantic and lexical borrowings
        anglicismos
        lenguas de especialidad
        lingüística de corpus
        préstamos semánticos y léxicos
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        The presence of English as a global language in the lexicon of the languages of Europe is undeniable, Spanish being no exception to this general trend. The increasing impact of English on the European Spanish word-stock is evidenced by semantic and lexical borrowings. The aim of the present article is to study such semantic and lexical borrowings from English into European Spanish. In order to carry out the research, examples were retrieved from the sub-corpora of tourism and fashion, both part of the ANGLICOR corpus and its associated database. Following identification, the examples were analyzed qualitatively following Gómez Capuz's classification (2004). The results of this analysis reveal, on the one hand, the fact that semantic borrowings may belong to the category of adjectives as well as the category of nouns. In the case of lexical borrowings, on the other hand, only nouns or noun groups, following various patterns, were recorded.
        La presencia del inglés como lengua global es indiscutible en el léxico de las lenguas europeas. El español no es una excepción a esta tendencia general. El impacto creciente del inglés en el léxico del español europeo se pone de manifiesto en los préstamos semánticos y léxicos. El objetivo del presente artículo es el estudio de los préstamos semánticos y léxicos de inglés a español europeo. Para ello se han extraído ejemplos de los sub-corpus de turismo y de moda dentro del corpus y la base de datos asociada, ANGLICOR. Posteriormente estos ejemplos se han analizado de forma cualitativa siguiendo la clasificación de Gómez Capuz (2004). El resultado del análisis de los ejemplos de nuestro corpus revela, por un lado, el hecho de que los préstamos semánticos se registran tanto en la categoría de sustantivo como de adjetivo. Por otro lado, en el caso de los préstamos léxicos, se documentan únicamente sustantivos o grupos nominales con diferentes patrones.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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