Divine Liars: Gods and Their Falsehoods in the Homeric Hymns.

This paper examines examples of lies performed by gods in the Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite and the Homeric Hymn to Hermes , and demonstrates how these false assertions illustrate each god's power and essential nature. This analysis uses speech act theory and theories of lying to demonstrate that not al...

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Published in:Classical Philology Vol. 119; no. 1; pp. 111 - 123
Main Author: Caliva, Kathryn
Format: Article
Published: University of Chicago Press 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Divine Liars: Gods and Their Falsehoods in the Homeric Hymns.
      aug:
        au: Caliva, Kathryn
        affil: St. Bonaventure University
      su:
        God
        Homeric hymns
        Aphrodite (Greek deity)
        Speech act theory (Communication)
        Deception
      sug:
        subj:
          God
          Homeric hymns
          Aphrodite (Greek deity)
          Speech act theory (Communication)
          Deception
      ab: This paper examines examples of lies performed by gods in the Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite and the Homeric Hymn to Hermes , and demonstrates how these false assertions illustrate each god's power and essential nature. This analysis uses speech act theory and theories of lying to demonstrate that not all lies are speech acts that have deception as the primary objective. Rather, both Hermes and Aphrodite have goals beyond deception when they make false assertions. The lies uttered by Hermes and Aphrodite demonstrate how divine lies in the Homeric Hymns exert a perlocutionary force beyond deception and highlight the praiseworthy aspects of each god.
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