Pitch Variation Skills in Cantonese Speakers With Apraxia of Speech After Stroke: Preliminary Findings of Acoustic Analyses.

Purpose: Literature on apraxia of speech (AOS) in Chinese speakers is sparse compared to the English literature. This study aims to examine the pitch variation skills of Cantonese adults with AOS poststroke in terms of perceptual tone accuracy, acoustic fundamental frequency (f) changes, and repetit...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 67; no. 1; pp. 1 - 34
Autores principales: Wong, Eddy C. H., Min Ney Wong, Si Chen, Lin, Joyce Y. W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jan2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2024
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00242
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        atl: Pitch Variation Skills in Cantonese Speakers With Apraxia of Speech After Stroke: Preliminary Findings of Acoustic Analyses.
      aug:
        au:
          Wong, Eddy C. H.
          Min Ney Wong
          Si Chen
          Lin, Joyce Y. W.
        affil:
          Department of Chinese and Bilingual Studies, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China.
          Research Centre for Language, Cognition, and Neuroscience, Department of Chinese and Bilingual Studies, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China.
          The HK PolyU-PekingU Research Centre on Chinese Linguistics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China.
      su:
        Stroke
        Dialects
        Adults
        Kruskal-Wallis Test
        Statistics
        Speech apraxia
        Confidence intervals
        Musical pitch
        Speech evaluation
        Mann Whitney U Test
        Research funding
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Musical perception
        Data analysis software
        Data analysis
        Logistic regression analysis
        Disease complications
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke
          Dialects
          Adults
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Statistics
          Speech apraxia
          Confidence intervals
          Musical pitch
          Speech evaluation
          Mann Whitney U Test
          Research funding
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Musical perception
          Data analysis software
          Data analysis
          Logistic regression analysis
          Disease complications
      ab: Purpose: Literature on apraxia of speech (AOS) in Chinese speakers is sparse compared to the English literature. This study aims to examine the pitch variation skills of Cantonese adults with AOS poststroke in terms of perceptual tone accuracy, acoustic fundamental frequency (f) changes, and repetition durations on items with different syllable structures, lexical status, and tone syllables in various positions in a sequencing context. Method: Six Cantonese adults with AOS poststroke (AOS group), six adults without AOS poststroke (nAOS group), and six healthy controls (HC group) performed the tone sequencing task (TST), which was adapted from oral diadochokinetic tasks, with three different tone syllables. Tone accuracy, f values across 10 time points, and acoustic repetition durations were compared within and between the groups. Results: The AOS group produced significantly lower tone accuracy and different f changes on the three Cantonese tone syllables compared with the control groups and significantly longer repetition durations than the HC group. The AOS group showed more difficulty with the tone syllables with the consonant– vowel structure, while a priming effect was observed on the T2 (high-rising) syllables with lexical meanings. A unique lowering of f in the final syllable of the trisyllabic items was observed only in the AOS group. Conclusions: The AOS group showed degraded pitch variation skills. The effects of the three linguistic elements were discussed. Future investigations are called for to adapt the TST in other tonal languages to determine if degraded pitch variation skills are present in other tonal language speakers with AOS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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