The inclusion of adults with intellectual disabilities in health research – challenges, barriers and opportunities: a mixed‐method study among stakeholders in England.

Background: The study aims to understand system barriers to research participation for people with intellectual disabilities. Methods: A mixed‐methods approach examined the inclusivity of people with intellectual disabilities (IDs) in a random sample of National Institute for Health and Care Researc...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Intellectual Disability Research Vol. 68; no. 2; pp. 140 - 150
Autores principales: Bishop, R., Laugharne, R., Shaw, N., Russell, A. M., Goodley, D., Banerjee, S., Clack, E., Shankar, R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=174713308&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 174713308
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09642633
        EUL
      jtl: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research
      issn: 09642633
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2024
      vid: 68
      iid: 2
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        174713308
        172861405
        174713308
        174713308
        10.1111/jir.13097
        174713308
      ppf: 140
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: The inclusion of adults with intellectual disabilities in health research – challenges, barriers and opportunities: a mixed‐method study among stakeholders in England.
      aug:
        au:
          Bishop, R.
          Laugharne, R.
          Shaw, N.
          Russell, A. M.
          Goodley, D.
          Banerjee, S.
          Clack, E.
          Shankar, R.
        affil: Cornwall Intellectual Disability Equitable Research (CIDER), Cornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Truro, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Research Subjects Psychosocial Factors
          Intellectual Disability Psychosocial Factors
          Health Services Research
          Consumer Participation
          Human
          England
          Multimethod Studies
          Random Sample
          Questionnaires
          Feedback
          Adult
          Thematic Analysis
          Interviews
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Background: The study aims to understand system barriers to research participation for people with intellectual disabilities. Methods: A mixed‐methods approach examined the inclusivity of people with intellectual disabilities (IDs) in a random sample of National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) studies conducted in 2019–2020. An online questionnaire (stage 1) was sent to the selected studies lead investigators. An expert by experience panel of 25 people with intellectual disabilities (IDs, stage 2), discussed the stage 1 feedback. Descriptive statistics for quantitative data and thematic analysis for qualitative data was conducted. Results: Of 180 studies reviewed, 131 studies (78%) excluded people with IDs. Of these, 45 (34.3%) study researchers provided feedback. Seven (20%) of the 34 studies which included people with IDs gave feedback. Of all respondents over half felt their study had some relevance to people with IDs. A minority (7.6%) stated their study had no relevance. For a quarter of respondents (23.5%), resource issues were a challenge. Qualitative analysis of both stages produced four overarching themes of Research design and delivery, Informed consent, Resource allocation, and Knowledge and skills. Conclusion: Health research continues to exclude people with IDs. Researchers and experts by experience identified non‐accessible research design, lack of confidence with capacity and consent processes, limited resources such as time and a need for training as barriers. Ethics committees appear reluctant to include people with cognitive deficits to 'protect' them. People with IDs want to be included in research, not only as participants but also through coproduction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N