In Silico and Experimental Analyses of Long Non-coding RNA TMPO-AS1 Expression in Iranian Patients with Gastric Cancer.

Background: In recent decades, many long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to play a prominent role in tumorigenesis and the progression of human cancers, including gastric cancer (GC), a leading cause of cancer death in Iranian men and women. Studies have demonstrated that thymopoietin a...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Cancer Management Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Mohammadali, Elaheh, Safaralizadeh, Reza, Poursheikhani, Arash, Asvadi, Tooraj, Teimourian, Shahram, Baradaran, Behzad
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Commission of the Ministry of Health & Medical Education Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2023
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      pub: Medical Journals Commission of the Ministry of Health & Medical Education
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        atl: In Silico and Experimental Analyses of Long Non-coding RNA TMPO-AS1 Expression in Iranian Patients with Gastric Cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Mohammadali, Elaheh
          Safaralizadeh, Reza
          Poursheikhani, Arash
          Asvadi, Tooraj
          Teimourian, Shahram
          Baradaran, Behzad
        affil: Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Stomach Neoplasms
          Cancer Patients Psychosocial Factors
          RNA Metabolism
          Computer Simulation Methods
          Cell Proliferation
          Gene Expression
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Iran
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          ROC Curve
          T-Tests
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Bioinformatics
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: In recent decades, many long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to play a prominent role in tumorigenesis and the progression of human cancers, including gastric cancer (GC), a leading cause of cancer death in Iranian men and women. Studies have demonstrated that thymopoietin antisense transcript 1 (TMPO-AS1) was upregulated indifferent cancers by acting as an oncogenic lncRNA. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the expression of lncRNA TMPO-AS1 in Iranian patients with GC. Methods: In order to conduct the present study, 40 gastric tumor samples and 40 marginal noncancerous counterparts were collected. The characteristics of patients' samples were recorded, and the TMPO-AS1 expression levels were evaluated by qRT-PCR analysis. The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data for TMPO-AS1 were used and analyzed through GEPIA and TANRIC online tools. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to estimate the diagnostic value. Student t-test, one-way ANOVA, and chi-square test were accomplished via SPSS software. Results: Our data demonstrated that TMPO-AS1 was overexpressed in cancerous tissues compared to adjacent nonmalignant ones (P = 0.0076). None of the demographic and clinicopathological data were associated with TMPO-ASl expression levels. The TCGA data demonstrated that TMPO-AS1 was upregulated in GC tissues in comparison to adjacent nonmalignant ones (P = 0.001). ROC curve analysis suggested that TMPO-AS1 expression levels could discriminate GC tumor tissues from normal ones (AUC = 0.699, P = 0.001). Conclusions: Altogether, in our study, we demonstrated that lncRNA TMPO-AS1 maybe considered a biomarker in Iranian patients with GC. However, further investigations are required to confirm the potential application of this lncRNA in diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic applications of GC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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