Quasi-Democracy and Autocracy as Governance Systems in Nigeria An Examination.

Both democracy and autocracy are forms of governance systems that have been operated by humankind in the course of organizing society. They differ from one another and can hardly be combined for governance purposes without wreaking havoc in the society that does so. In some societies, there has been...

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Publicado en:Journal of Global South Studies Vol. 40; no. 2; pp. 312 - 358
Autor principal: Yaqub, Nuhu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Florida, Board of Trustees Fall2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Fall2023
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        atl: Quasi-Democracy and Autocracy as Governance Systems in Nigeria An Examination.
      aug:
        au: Yaqub, Nuhu
      su:
        Nigeria
        Despotism
        Dictatorship
        Democracy
        Capitalism
      sug:
        subj:
          Despotism
          Dictatorship
          Democracy
          Capitalism
          Nigeria
      keyword:
        accountability
        autocracy
        civilian rule
        colonialism
        democracy
        governance
        independence
        transparency
        accountability
        autocracy
        civilian rule
        colonialism
        democracy
        governance
        independence
        transparency
      ab: Both democracy and autocracy are forms of governance systems that have been operated by humankind in the course of organizing society. They differ from one another and can hardly be combined for governance purposes without wreaking havoc in the society that does so. In some societies, there has been evidence that a historical transition from autocracy to democracy took place; the latter has since been consolidated. This is notably true in capitalist social formations. But, in some other societies, such linear transition has not been perfected and consolidated; such societies have often been stuck with autocracy, even when they propagandize democratic rule. Two points have to be raised about these forms of governance based on what has been said so far. In the first instance, because of the inherent differences in the natures of the two governance systems, humankind has arrived at a conclusion that democracy is better than autocracy and that it is historically a progressive development. Secondly and consequentially, a society that has been able to transition from autocracy to democracy should not allow itself to regress. This has not been the case in the Nigerian governance system. At Nigeria's independence in 1960, democracy was explicitly accepted to be an antithesis of colonial autocracy. However, both autocracy and elements of democracy were used and have since been combined for governance. Just halfway into the first decade of independence, the military took over, and alternations between civilian rule and autocracy took place. The paper attempts to clarify both concepts of democracy and autocracy, provide a detailed analysis of governance in Nigeria, and show how the country's debilitating economic structures and other factors have reinforced autocratic nature of governance, whether military or civilian.
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    language: English
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