Concordance of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Assessed via Retrospective Report Versus Experience Sampling Methods in Community Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence.

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most prominent negative health consequences that women experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) may develop. However, research on PTSD among women experiencing IPV has largely relied on retrospective reporting methods, which are vulnerable to bi...

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Publicado en:Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 39; no. 3/4; pp. 605 - 631
Autores principales: Kiefer, Reina, Schick, Melissa R., Newberger, Noam G., Ferguson, Jewelia J., Raudales, Alexa M., Sullivan, Tami P., Weiss, Nicole H.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Concordance of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Assessed via Retrospective Report Versus Experience Sampling Methods in Community Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence.
      aug:
        au:
          Kiefer, Reina
          Schick, Melissa R.
          Newberger, Noam G.
          Ferguson, Jewelia J.
          Raudales, Alexa M.
          Sullivan, Tami P.
          Weiss, Nicole H.
        affil:
          University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA
          Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
      su:
        Privacy
        Self-evaluation
        Telephones
        Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Communities
        Interviewing
        Retrospective studies
        Intimate partner violence
        Patients' attitudes
        Psychology of women
        Medical ethics
        Patient safety
        Patient aftercare
        Statistics
        Effect sizes (Statistics)
        Surveys
        Severity of illness index
        Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        T-test (Statistics)
        Intraclass correlation
        Research funding
        Statistical sampling
        Nature
      sug:
        subj:
          Privacy
          Self-evaluation
          Telephones
          Post-traumatic stress disorder
          Communities
          Interviewing
          Retrospective studies
          Intimate partner violence
          Patients' attitudes
          Psychology of women
          Medical ethics
          Patient safety
          Home Health Care Services
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
          Patient aftercare
          Statistics
          Effect sizes (Statistics)
          Surveys
          Severity of illness index
          Pearson correlation (Statistics)
          T-test (Statistics)
          Intraclass correlation
          Research funding
          Statistical sampling
          Nature
      keyword:
        concordance
        experience sampling methods
        intimate partner violence
        posttraumatic stress disorder
        retrospective self-report
        concordance
        experience sampling methods
        intimate partner violence
        posttraumatic stress disorder
        retrospective self-report
      ab: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most prominent negative health consequences that women experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) may develop. However, research on PTSD among women experiencing IPV has largely relied on retrospective reporting methods, which are vulnerable to bias and may consequently misrepresent PTSD symptoms. This study evaluated the concordance between PTSD symptoms assessed via retrospective self-report and experience sampling methods (ESM), which involve repeated within-day sampling of experiences in near real-time and in natural environments. Community women (N = 134) experiencing IPV (M = 40.7, 30.4% Black) responded to ESM surveys three times a day for 30 days and then completed a follow-up interview. Retrospective self-report of PTSD symptoms, which were assessed during the follow-up interview, were compared to ESM reports of PTSD symptoms. Retrospective reports of PTSD symptoms were significantly different from PTSD symptoms reported during the ESM period, but most closely resembled peak PTSD symptoms. Notably, retrospective reports of PTSD symptoms were significantly different, with a very large effect size, from average PTSD symptoms reported during the ESM period. Discordance scores were significantly negatively associated with the number of days on which any IPV occurred, suggesting that as the frequency of IPV experiences increased, differences between retrospective PTSD symptoms and each ESM symptom pattern decreased. This study provides an important contribution to the literature by highlighting meaningful differences in PTSD symptoms assessed via retrospective self-report versus ESM and the role of IPV context. Findings emphasize the importance of utilizing ESM in PTSD research with women experiencing IPV.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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