The Application of Computer Technology to Clinical Practice Guideline Implementation: A Scoping Review.

Implementation of clinical practice guidelines (CPG) is a complex and challenging task. Computer technology, including artificial intelligence (AI), has been explored to promote the CPG implementation. This study has reviewed the main domains where computer technology and AI has been applied to CPG...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 1 - 24
Autores principales: Li, Xu-Hui, Liao, Jian-Peng, Chen, Mu-Kun, Gao, Kuang, Wang, Yong-Bo, Yan, Si-Yu, Huang, Qiao, Wang, Yun-Yun, Shi, Yue-Xian, Hu, Wen-Bin, Jin, Ying-Hui
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 12/27/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Application of Computer Technology to Clinical Practice Guideline Implementation: A Scoping Review.
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        au:
          Li, Xu-Hui
          Liao, Jian-Peng
          Chen, Mu-Kun
          Gao, Kuang
          Wang, Yong-Bo
          Yan, Si-Yu
          Huang, Qiao
          Wang, Yun-Yun
          Shi, Yue-Xian
          Hu, Wen-Bin
          Jin, Ying-Hui
        affil: https://ror.org/01v5mqw79 Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 430071, Wuhan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Practice Guidelines Evaluation
          Program Implementation Evaluation
          Artificial Intelligence Utilization
          Medical Informatics Methods
          Human
          Algorithms
          Decision Support Systems, Clinical Methods
          Funding Source
          PubMed
          Embase
          Cochrane Library
          Descriptive Statistics
          Machine Learning
          Scoping Review
      ab: Implementation of clinical practice guidelines (CPG) is a complex and challenging task. Computer technology, including artificial intelligence (AI), has been explored to promote the CPG implementation. This study has reviewed the main domains where computer technology and AI has been applied to CPG implementation. PubMed, Embase, Web of science, the Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, WanFang DATA, VIP database, and China Biology Medicine disc database were searched from inception to December 2021. Studies involving the utilization of computer technology and AI to promote the implementation of CPGs were eligible for review. A total of 10429 published articles were identified, 117 met the inclusion criteria. 21 (17.9%) focused on the utilization of AI techniques to classify or extract the relative content of CPGs, such as recommendation sentence, condition-action sentences. 47 (40.2%) focused on the utilization of computer technology to represent guideline knowledge to make it understandable by computer. 15 (12.8%) focused on the utilization of AI techniques to verify the relative content of CPGs, such as conciliation of multiple single-disease guidelines for comorbid patients. 34 (29.1%) focused on the utilization of AI techniques to integrate guideline knowledge into different resources, such as clinical decision support systems. We conclude that the application of computer technology and AI to CPG implementation mainly concentrated on the guideline content classification and extraction, guideline knowledge representation, guideline knowledge verification, and guideline knowledge integration. The AI methods used for guideline content classification and extraction were pattern-based algorithm and machine learning. In guideline knowledge representation, guideline knowledge verification, and guideline knowledge integration, computer techniques of knowledge representation were the most used.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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