Changes in Internalizing Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Transdiagnostic Sample of Youth: Exploring Mediators and Predictors.

The COVID-19 pandemic is a chronically stressful event, particularly for youth. Here, we examine (i) changes in mood and anxiety symtpoms, (ii) pandemic-related stress as a mediator of change in symptoms, and (ii) threat processing biases as a predictor of increased anxiety during the pandemic. A cl...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 55; no. 1; pp. 206 - 219
Autores principales: Haller, Simone P., Archer, Camille, Jeong, Annie, Jaffe, Allison, Jones, Emily L., Harrewijn, Anita, Naim, Reut, Linke, Julia O., Stoddard, Joel, Brotman, Melissa A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s10578-022-01382-z
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        atl: Changes in Internalizing Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Transdiagnostic Sample of Youth: Exploring Mediators and Predictors.
      aug:
        au:
          Haller, Simone P.
          Archer, Camille
          Jeong, Annie
          Jaffe, Allison
          Jones, Emily L.
          Harrewijn, Anita
          Naim, Reut
          Linke, Julia O.
          Stoddard, Joel
          Brotman, Melissa A.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/04xeg9z08 Emotion and Development Branch, National Institutes of Mental Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 15K, 20892-2670, Bethesda, MD, USA
          https://ror.org/057w15z03 Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
          https://ror.org/00mj9k629 Department of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Program, Children's Hospital Colorado, Pediatric Mental Health Institute, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, 13123 East 16th Avenue, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA
      su:
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Internalizing behavior
        Psychological stress
        Life change events
        Pathological psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Internalizing behavior
          Psychological stress
          Life change events
          Pathological psychology
      keyword:
        Anxiety
        Children and adolescence
        Depression
        fMRI
        Stress
        Threat bias
        Anxiety
        Children and adolescence
        Depression
        fMRI
        Stress
        Threat bias
      ab: The COVID-19 pandemic is a chronically stressful event, particularly for youth. Here, we examine (i) changes in mood and anxiety symtpoms, (ii) pandemic-related stress as a mediator of change in symptoms, and (ii) threat processing biases as a predictor of increased anxiety during the pandemic. A clinically well-characterized sample of 81 youth ages 8–18 years (M = 13.8 years, SD = 2.65; 40.7% female) including youth with affective and/or behavioral psychiatric diagnoses and youth without psychopathology completed pre- and during pandemic assessments of anxiety and depression and COVID-related stress. Forty-six youth also completed a threat processing fMRI task pre-pandemic. Anxiety and depression significantly increased during the pandemic (all ps < 0.05). Significant symptom change was partially mediated by pandemic stress and worries. Increased prefrontal activity in response to neutral faces pre-pandemic was associated with more intense parent-reported anxiety during the pandemic (all Fs(1.95,81.86) > 14.44, ps < 0.001). The present work extends existing knowledge on the mediating role of psychological stress on symptoms of anxiety and depression in youth.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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