Positive correlation between measures of habitual responding and motivated responding in mice.
Habit and motivation are thought to be separate processes, with motivated behavior often considered to be goal directed, whereas habits are defined by the absence of goal‐directed control over behavior. However, there has been increasing interrogation of the binary nature of habitual versus goal‐dir...
| Publicado en: | Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior Vol. 121; no. 1; pp. 74 - 88 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Wiley-Blackwell
Jan2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=174881960&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 174881960 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00225002 JOE jtl: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior issn: 00225002 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jan2024 vid: 121 iid: 1 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell artinfo: ui: 174881960 10.1002/jeab.895 ppf: 74 ppct: 14 formats: tig: atl: Positive correlation between measures of habitual responding and motivated responding in mice. aug: au: Bryant, Kathleen G. Barker, Jacqueline M. affil: Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia PA,, USA Department of Anatomy, Cell Biology, and Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis IN,, USA su: Action theory (Psychology) Motivation (Psychology) Goal (Psychology) Substance abuse Parallel processing sug: subj: Action theory (Psychology) Motivation (Psychology) Goal (Psychology) Substance abuse Parallel processing keyword: correlation goal direction habit motivation correlation goal direction habit motivation ab: Habit and motivation are thought to be separate processes, with motivated behavior often considered to be goal directed, whereas habits are defined by the absence of goal‐directed control over behavior. However, there has been increasing interrogation of the binary nature of habitual versus goal‐directed behavior. Furthermore, although drug and alcohol exposure can promote the formation of habits, drug seeking itself can also be highly flexible, pointing toward the need for complex consideration of the parallel processes that drive behavior. The goal of the current study was to determine whether there was a relation between motivation—as measured by progressive ratio—and habit—as measured by contingency degradation—and whether this relation was affected by ethanol exposure history and sex. The results showed that these measures were positively correlated such that greater contingency insensitivity was associated with achieving higher break points on the progressive‐ratio task. However, this relation depended on reinforcement schedule history, ethanol exposure history, and sex. These point to potential relations between measures of habit and motivation and stress the importance of carefully parsing behavioral findings and assays. These findings are also expected to inform future substance use research, as drug history may affect these relations. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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