Comparing the Effectiveness of Computer-Based and Task-Oriented Cognitive Rehabilitation Programs on Epileptic Children's Attention in Tehran.

Background: There are important cognitive issues in patients with epilepsy, which can be referred to as impairment in executive functions such as attention. Objectives: This research aimstocomparethe effectiveness of computer-based cognitive rehabilitationprogramsandtask-oriented cognitive rehabilit...

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Publicado en:Journal of Comprehensive Pediatrics Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Khaleghi, Asie, Naderi, Farah, Joharifard, Reza, Javadzadeh, Mohsen
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Brieflands Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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        atl: Comparing the Effectiveness of Computer-Based and Task-Oriented Cognitive Rehabilitation Programs on Epileptic Children's Attention in Tehran.
      aug:
        au:
          Khaleghi, Asie
          Naderi, Farah
          Joharifard, Reza
          Javadzadeh, Mohsen
        affil: Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Epilepsy Rehabilitation
          Rehabilitation, Cognitive Methods
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Attention Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Health Care Delivery Iran
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Child
          Iran
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Hospitals, Pediatric
          Purposive Sample
          Random Assignment
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Univariate Statistics
          Analysis of Covariance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Background: There are important cognitive issues in patients with epilepsy, which can be referred to as impairment in executive functions such as attention. Objectives: This research aimstocomparethe effectiveness of computer-based cognitive rehabilitationprogramsandtask-oriented cognitive rehabilitation programs on attention in children with epilepsy in Tehran. Methods: The present research was a semi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the study included all children with epilepsy who were referred to the neurology clinic of Mofid Children's Hospital in 2021. Using the purposeful sampling method, 45 eligible children were included in the study and were randomly divided into 2 experimental groups and 1 control group (15 people in each group). The Integrated Visual and Auditory Continuous Performance Test (IVA2) of Sohlberg and Mateer (2001) was used for data collection. The experimental groups underwent the intervention of the computerized cognitive rehabilitation program of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test (1980) (12 sessions of 45 minutes) and the task-oriented cognitive rehabilitation program (12 sessions of 45 minutes). The control group did not receive any intervention. SPSS 20 software was used for data analysis. Univariate covariance analysis (ANCOVA) was performed using a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results demonstrated that both computer-based cognitive rehabilitation programs and task-based cognitive rehabilitation were effective in increasing the attention of epileptic children in Tehran (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference between the effectiveness of computer-based cognitive rehabilitation programs and task-based cognitive rehabilitation in increasing the attention of epileptic children (P = 0.67). Conclusions: It can be concluded that computer-based and task-oriented cognitive rehabilitation programs can be used to increase attention and executive functions in children with epilepsy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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