Impaired glymphatic system revealed by DTI-ALPS in cerebral palsy due to periventricular leukomalacia: relation with brain lesion burden and hand dysfunction.

Purpose: Preterm children with cerebral palsy (CP) often have varying hand dysfunction, while the specific brain injury with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) cannot quite explain its mechanism. We aimed to investigate glymphatic activity using diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 66; no. 2; pp. 261 - 270
Autores principales: Yin, Yu, Peng, Ying, Nie, Lisha, Li, Xianjun, Xiao, Yaqiong, Jiang, Haoxiang, Gao, Lei, Liu, Heng
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-023-03269-9
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        atl: Impaired glymphatic system revealed by DTI-ALPS in cerebral palsy due to periventricular leukomalacia: relation with brain lesion burden and hand dysfunction.
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        au:
          Yin, Yu
          Peng, Ying
          Nie, Lisha
          Li, Xianjun
          Xiao, Yaqiong
          Jiang, Haoxiang
          Gao, Lei
          Liu, Heng
        affil: https://ror.org/00g5b0g93 Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Medical Imaging Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Cerebral Palsy Physiopathology
          Lymphatic System Physiopathology
          Brain Diseases Pathology
          Hand Physiology
          Functional Status
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Case Control Studies
          Severity of Illness
          Mediation Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Preterm children with cerebral palsy (CP) often have varying hand dysfunction, while the specific brain injury with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) cannot quite explain its mechanism. We aimed to investigate glymphatic activity using diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) method and evaluate its association with brain lesion burden and hand dysfunction in children with CP secondary to PVL. Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 18 children with bilateral spastic CP due to PVL and 29 age- and sex-matched typically developing controls. The Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) was used to assess severity of hand dysfunction in CP. A mediation model was performed to explore the relationship among the DTI-ALPS index, brain lesion burden, and the MACS level in children with CP. Results: There were significant differences in the DTI-ALPS index between children with CP and their typically developing peers. The DTI-ALPS index of the children with CP was lower than that of the controls (1.448 vs. 1.625, P = 0.003). The mediation analysis showed that the DTI-ALPS index fully mediated the relationship between brain lesion burden and the MACS level (c′ = 0.061, P = 0.665), explaining 80% of the effect. Conclusion: This study provides new insights into the neural basis of hand dysfunction in children with CP, demonstrating an important role of glymphatic impairment in such patients. These results suggest that PVL might affect hand function in children with CP by disrupting glymphatic drainage.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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