Exploring the impact of super-resolution deep learning on MR angiography image quality.

Purpose: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of super-resolution deep learning-based reconstruction (SR-DLR), which uses k-space properties, on image quality of intracranial time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) at 3 T. Methods: This retrospective study involved 35 pati...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 66; no. 2; pp. 217 - 227
Autores principales: Hokamura, Masamichi, Uetani, Hiroyuki, Nakaura, Takeshi, Matsuo, Kensei, Morita, Kosuke, Nagayama, Yasunori, Kidoh, Masafumi, Yamashita, Yuichi, Ueda, Mitsuharu, Mukasa, Akitake, Hirai, Toshinori
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-023-03271-1
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        atl: Exploring the impact of super-resolution deep learning on MR angiography image quality.
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        au:
          Hokamura, Masamichi
          Uetani, Hiroyuki
          Nakaura, Takeshi
          Matsuo, Kensei
          Morita, Kosuke
          Nagayama, Yasunori
          Kidoh, Masafumi
          Yamashita, Yuichi
          Ueda, Mitsuharu
          Mukasa, Akitake
          Hirai, Toshinori
        affil: https://ror.org/02cgss904 Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Honjo 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-shi, 860-8556, Kumamoto, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning Evaluation
          Magnetic Resonance Angiography Methods
          Radiographic Image Enhancement
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Basilar Artery
          Anterior Cerebral Artery
          Radiologists
          Quantitative Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of super-resolution deep learning-based reconstruction (SR-DLR), which uses k-space properties, on image quality of intracranial time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) at 3 T. Methods: This retrospective study involved 35 patients who underwent intracranial TOF-MRA using a 3-T MRI system with SR-DLR based on k-space properties in October and November 2022. We reconstructed MRA with SR-DLR (matrix = 1008 × 1008) and MRA without SR-DLR (matrix = 336 × 336). We measured the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast, and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) in the basilar artery (BA) and the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and the sharpness of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) using the slope of the signal intensity profile curve at the half-peak points. Two radiologists evaluated image noise, artifacts, contrast, sharpness, and overall image quality of the two image types using a 4-point scale. We compared quantitative and qualitative scores between images with and without SR-DLR using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The SNRs, contrasts, and CNRs were all significantly higher in images with SR-DLR than those without SR-DLR (p < 0.001). The slope was significantly greater in images with SR-DLR than those without SR-DLR (p < 0.001). The qualitative scores in MRAs with SR-DLR were all significantly higher than MRAs without SR-DLR (p < 0.001). Conclusion: SR-DLR with k-space properties can offer the benefits of increased spatial resolution without the associated drawbacks of longer scan times and reduced SNR and CNR in intracranial MRA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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