Microstructure, physical and mechanical properties of dental polychromic multilayer zirconia of uniform composition.

The present study aimed to compare the microstructure, physical, and mechanical properties of three commercially available dental polychromatic multilayer zirconia materials of uniform composition: Dima Mill Zirconia ML, VITA YZ/ST Multicolor, and VITA YZ/XT Multicolor (with 3, 4, and 5 mol% Y2O3, r...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Oral Sciences Vol. 132; no. 1; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Dimitriadis, Konstantinos, Moschovas, Dimitrios, Tulyaganov, Dilshat U., Agathopoulos, Simeon
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: European Journal of Oral Sciences
      issn: 09098836
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      dt: Feb2024
      vid: 132
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/eos.12959
        175009452
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        atl: Microstructure, physical and mechanical properties of dental polychromic multilayer zirconia of uniform composition.
      aug:
        au:
          Dimitriadis, Konstantinos
          Moschovas, Dimitrios
          Tulyaganov, Dilshat U.
          Agathopoulos, Simeon
        affil: Division of Dental Technology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
      sug:
        subj:
          Metal Ceramic Alloys Physiology
          Materials Testing
          Surface Properties
          Mechanics
          Dental Restoration, Permanent Equipment and Supplies
          Denture, Partial, Fixed Equipment and Supplies
          Human
          Nanostructures
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Crystallization
          Product Evaluation
          Dental Prosthesis Design
      ab: The present study aimed to compare the microstructure, physical, and mechanical properties of three commercially available dental polychromatic multilayer zirconia materials of uniform composition: Dima Mill Zirconia ML, VITA YZ/ST Multicolor, and VITA YZ/XT Multicolor (with 3, 4, and 5 mol% Y2O3, respectively); thus, the influence of Y2O3 content on the above properties of the produced materials was experimentally studied. Homogeneous zirconia ceramics with a dense micro‐ and nanostructure, without pores or defects, were produced after milling the blocks and sintering, which resulted in yttrium‐stabilized tetragonal and cubic zirconia. Statistical analysis of the results of measurable magnitudes was performed by the one‐way ANOVA test. The increase of Y2O3 content (from 3 to 5 mol%) favored larger grain and crystallite sizes and a decrease of the values of the mechanical properties; yet, the differences were statistically insignificant. Clinically, these differences are expected to have no impact on their function in the oral cavity, both in terms of their fracture propensity and the damage that can be caused to the opposing teeth. Accordingly, the experimental results qualify the polychromic multilayer zirconia ceramics of uniform composition fabricated by milling technology for use in dental restorations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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