Representation of Authors by Gender, Race, and Ethnicity in Pathology Clinical Practice Guidelines.

Context.-- United States' clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are often produced by professional societies and used worldwide in daily medical practice. However, studies in various medical specialties demonstrate underrepresentation of women and racial and ethnic minority groups in CPGs. The represe...

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Publicado en:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 148; no. 2; pp. 230 - 242
Autores principales: Martin, Amarilis A., Walker, Shannon C., Wheeler, Allison P., Jacobs, Jeremy W., Booth, Garrett S., Silver, Julie K.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: College of American Pathologists Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
      vid: 148
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      pub: College of American Pathologists
      place: Northfield, Illinois
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        atl: Representation of Authors by Gender, Race, and Ethnicity in Pathology Clinical Practice Guidelines.
      aug:
        au:
          Martin, Amarilis A.
          Walker, Shannon C.
          Wheeler, Allison P.
          Jacobs, Jeremy W.
          Booth, Garrett S.
          Silver, Julie K.
        affil: Department of Pediatrics, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York
      sug:
        subj:
          Pathology Standards
          Practice Guidelines
          Sex Factors Evaluation
          Race Factors Evaluation
          Ethnic Groups
          Authors
          Human
          Female
          Physicians, Women
          Pathologists
          Authorship
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
      ab: Context.-- United States' clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are often produced by professional societies and used worldwide in daily medical practice. However, studies in various medical specialties demonstrate underrepresentation of women and racial and ethnic minority groups in CPGs. The representation of authors by gender, race, and ethnicity of US pathology CPGs has not been previously evaluated. Objective.-- To assess if women and individuals from racial and ethnic minority groups are underrepresented as authors of pathology CPGs. Design.-- The gender, race, ethnicity, and terminal degrees of authors of 18 CPGs from the College of American Pathologists were coded by using photographs and other available information online and compared to their representation in academic pathology per Association of American Medical Colleges benchmark data. Results.-- Two hundred seventy-five author positions (202 physician author positions) were analyzed. Women overall (119 of 275; 43.3%) and women physicians (65 of 202; 32.2%) held fewer positions than all men and men physicians. Women physicians were significantly underrepresented in physician author positions, while White men physicians were significantly overrepresented in all, first, senior, and corresponding authorship roles when compared to the proportion of women and White men physicians among pathology faculty, respectively. Asian men and women physicians were underrepresented as compared to their representation among pathology faculty. Conclusions.-- Men, particularly White men physicians, are overrepresented among pathology CPG author positions, while women physicians and some physicians from racial and ethnic minority groups are underrepresented. Further research is needed to understand the impact of these findings on the careers of underrepresented physicians and the content of guidelines.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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