Musculoskeletal involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus: a contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging study in 107 subjects.

Objective Joint involvement in SLE is the most frequent manifestation and shows a wide heterogeneity. It has not a valid classification and it is often underestimated. Subclinical inflammatory musculoskeletal involvement is not well known. We aim to describe the prevalence of joint and tendon involv...

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Publicado en:Rheumatology Vol. 63; no. 2; pp. 423 - 430
Autores principales: Garcia, Patricia Corzo, Garcia-Duitama, Ivan, Claramunt, Anna Agustí, Jordà, Xavier Duran, Monfort, Jordi, Salman-Monte, Tarek C
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/rheumatology/kead223
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        atl: Musculoskeletal involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus: a contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging study in 107 subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Garcia, Patricia Corzo
          Garcia-Duitama, Ivan
          Claramunt, Anna Agustí
          Jordà, Xavier Duran
          Monfort, Jordi
          Salman-Monte, Tarek C
        affil: Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona , Barcelona, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Complications
          Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Diagnosis
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Image Enhancement
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Epidemiology
          Hand Pathology
          Wrist Pathology
          Arthritis Diagnosis
          Arthralgia Diagnosis
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Comparative Studies
          Musculoskeletal System Physiology
          Osteoarthritis, Hand
          Osteoarthritis, Wrist
          Bone Marrow Diseases
          Synovitis
          Tenosynovitis
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective Joint involvement in SLE is the most frequent manifestation and shows a wide heterogeneity. It has not a valid classification and it is often underestimated. Subclinical inflammatory musculoskeletal involvement is not well known. We aim to describe the prevalence of joint and tendon involvement in hand and wrist of SLE patients, either with clinical arthritis, arthralgia or asymptomatic and compare it with healthy subjects using contrasted MRI. Methods SLE patients fulfilling SLICC criteria were recruited and classified as follows: group (G) 1: hand/wrist arthritis, G2: hand/wrist arthralgia, G3: no hand/wrist symptoms. Jaccoud arthropathy, CCPa and RF positivity, hand OA or surgery were excluded. Healthy subjects (HS) were recruited as controls: G4. Contrasted MRI of non-dominant hand/wrist was performed. Images were evaluated following RAMRIS criteria extended to PIP, Tenosynovitis score for RA and peritendonitis from PsAMRIS. Groups were statistically compared. Results A total of 107 subjects were recruited (G1: 31, G2:31, G3:21, G4:24). Any lesion: SLE patients 74.7%, HS 41.67%; P 0.002. Synovitis: G1: 64.52%, G2: 51.61%, G3: 45%, G4: 20.83%; P 0.013. Erosions: G1: 29.03%; G2: 54.84%, G3: 47.62%; G4: 25%; P 0.066. Bone marrow oedema: G1: 29.03%, G2: 22.58%, G3: 19.05%, G4: 0.0%; P 0.046. Tenosynovitis: G1: 38.71%; G2: 25.81%, G3: 14.29%, G4: 0.0%; P 0.005. Peritendonitis: G1: 12.90%; G2: 3.23%, G3: 0.0%, G4: 0.0%; P 0.07. Conclusion SLE patients have a high prevalence of inflammatory musculoskeletal alterations confirmed by contrasted MRI, even if asymptomatic. Not only tenosynovitis but peritendonitis is also present.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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