Implementation of Developmental Screening in Early Childhood Education: An Investigation of Process Variables and Acceptability.

Many children with developmental delays need early intervention services but do not receive them. Developmental screening provides the impetus for identification of delays and service referrals but is not used consistently across all early childhood education settings. We used an implementation scie...

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Publicado en:Topics in Early Childhood Special Education Vol. 43; no. 4; pp. 320 - 333
Autores principales: Rispoli, Kristin M., Norman, Mackenzie Z., Nelson, Sydney R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
      vid: 43
      iid: 4
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Implementation of Developmental Screening in Early Childhood Education: An Investigation of Process Variables and Acceptability.
      aug:
        au:
          Rispoli, Kristin M.
          Norman, Mackenzie Z.
          Nelson, Sydney R.
        affil: Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Implementation Science
          Work Engagement Evaluation
          Faculty Attitudes Evaluation
          Health Screening Methods
          Program Implementation
          Developmental Disabilities Diagnosis
          Consumer Participation Evaluation
          Child Day Care United States
          Early Childhood Intervention
          Family Attitudes Evaluation
          Human
          Funding Source
          United States
          Teachers Education
          Professional Knowledge
          Health Screening Evaluation
          Family Psychosocial Factors
          Income
          Outcomes of Education
          Parents
          Female
          Adult
          Male
          Child, Preschool
          After Care
          Interviews
          Focus Groups
          Questionnaires
          Checklists
          Child Development
          Parents Education
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Risk Factors
          Feedback
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Quantitative Studies
          Thematic Analysis
          Social Behavior
          Motor Skills
          Communication
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Many children with developmental delays need early intervention services but do not receive them. Developmental screening provides the impetus for identification of delays and service referrals but is not used consistently across all early childhood education settings. We used an implementation science framework to examine attitudes and engagement in a developmental screening program across three U.S. early childcare centers. Teachers demonstrated adequate knowledge of screening following training in the screener and were highly engaged in the screening process. Teachers' positive attitudes toward screening increased yet perceived barriers to regular use of screening in their practice remained unchanged. Family participation in the screening process varied across centers and suggested a trend between family income and participation. Future research is needed to target pervasive barriers to teachers' use of screening, such as perceived difficulties in engaging parents in the screening process.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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