Use of Telehealth Information for Early Detection: Insights From the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Objectives. To examine whether the addition of telehealth data to existing surveillance infrastructure can improve forecasts of cases and mortality. Methods. In this observational study, we compared accuracy of 14-day forecasts using real-time data available to the National Syndromic Surveillance Pr...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 114; no. 2; pp. 218 - 226
Autores principales: Haenchen, Steven, McCabe, Bridget, Mack, Wendy J., Doctor, Jason N., Linder, Jeffrey A., Persell, Stephen D., Tibbels, Jason, Meeker, Daniella
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Feb2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        10.2105/AJPH.2023.307499
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        atl: Use of Telehealth Information for Early Detection: Insights From the COVID-19 Pandemic.
      aug:
        au:
          Haenchen, Steven
          McCabe, Bridget
          Mack, Wendy J.
          Doctor, Jason N.
          Linder, Jeffrey A.
          Persell, Stephen D.
          Tibbels, Jason
          Meeker, Daniella
      su:
        United States
        Mortality
        Access to information
        Forecasting
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Scientific observation
        Comparative studies
        Research funding
        Descriptive statistics
        Telemedicine
        Early diagnosis
      sug:
        subj:
          Mortality
          Access to information
          Forecasting
          COVID-19 pandemic
          United States
          Scientific observation
          Comparative studies
          Research funding
          Descriptive statistics
          Telemedicine
          Early diagnosis
      ab: Objectives. To examine whether the addition of telehealth data to existing surveillance infrastructure can improve forecasts of cases and mortality. Methods. In this observational study, we compared accuracy of 14-day forecasts using real-time data available to the National Syndromic Surveillance Program (standard forecasts) to forecasts that also included telehealth information (telehealth forecasts). The study was performed in a national telehealth service provider in 2020 serving 50 US states and the District of Columbia. Results. Among 10.5 million telemedicine encounters, 169 672 probable COVID-19 cases were diagnosed by 5050 clinicians, with a rate between 0.79 and 47.8 probable cases per 100 000 encounters per day (mean = 8.37; SD = 10.75). Publicly reported case counts ranged from 0.5 to 237 916 (mean: 53 913; SD = 47 466) and 0 to 2328 deaths (mean = 1035; SD = 550) per day. Telehealth-based forecasts improved 14-day case forecasting accuracy by 1.8 percentage points to 30.9% (P =.06) and mortality forecasting by 6.4 percentage points to 26.9% (P <.048). Conclusions. Modest improvements in forecasting can be gained from adding telehealth data to syndromic surveillance infrastructure. (Am J Public Health. 2024;114(2):218–225. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2023.307499)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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