Sleep In Infants--A Pilot Study In North Karnataka.

Background: Normal growth and development, emotional wellness, and immune function all require adequate sleep. Sleep is commonly thought to be a time when the mind and body relax and recover, but in reality, sleep is a period of significant neuronal and physiological activity. This study intends to...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 47 - 52
Autores principales: Jeevannavar, Jyoti S., Mehta, Nidhi S., Kamat, Esha U.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Institute of Medico-legal publications Pvt Ltd Jan-Mar2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan-Mar2024
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        atl: Sleep In Infants--A Pilot Study In North Karnataka.
      aug:
        au:
          Jeevannavar, Jyoti S.
          Mehta, Nidhi S.
          Kamat, Esha U.
        affil: Professor, S. D. M. College of Physiotherapy, Shri DharmasthalaManjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Sleep Evaluation
          Sleep Disorders Epidemiology
          Infant Development
          Human
          India
          Female
          Male
          Infant
          Parents
          Sleep Duration
          Questionnaires
          Circadian Rhythm
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Birth Weight
          Statistical Significance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Normal growth and development, emotional wellness, and immune function all require adequate sleep. Sleep is commonly thought to be a time when the mind and body relax and recover, but in reality, sleep is a period of significant neuronal and physiological activity. This study intends to find the prevalence of sleep disturbance in typically developing infants. Methodology:The study included 60 participants. The parents of the participants who met the studycriteria were administered aquestionnaire including demographic details of the child and questions pertaining to the sleep behaviour of their child during the first 12 months of life. The data collected was subjected to appropriate statistical analysis. Result: The study included 60 participants of either gender in the age group of 12-24 months. The mean birth weight of all the children was 2891.6 (±553.9) grams. The mean age of sleep development of all participants was 4.18 (±2.61) months. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed that there was no statistical significance between mother's age at delivery and birth weights or sleep development ageof children. Also,the birth weight and sleep development age of children didn't correlate with each other. A large number [50(83%)] of children developed the sleep pattern by 6 months of age, which was significant at a z-value of 7.303 at p-value of <0.00001. Discussion: The mean birth weight of boys was higher than the girls. The boys also developed the circadian sleep wake cycle slightly later than girls. However, no significant correlation was found between birth weights and sleep development ages of children. Majority of the infants developed the sleep rhythm in first 6 months of life whereas a small proportion developed it later till 12 months of age. Conclusion: The boysdeveloped the circadian sleep wake cycle slightly later than the girls. However,maximum children developed the sleep pattern by 6 months.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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