Knowledge of Pre- and Postexposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention Among Internal Medicine Residents in the United States.

Prescription rates of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have remained low among noninfectious disease providers in the United States despite almost a decade since their introduction. For future primary care doctors, residency is the optimal time to build practice patterns around HIV prevention. We ass...

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Publicado en:AIDS Education & Prevention Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 48 - 60
Autores principales: Li, Lucy X., Lin, Jessica S., Tackett, Sean, Bertram, Amanda, Sisson, Stephen D., Rastegar, Darius, Berkenblit, Gail
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Guilford Publications Inc. Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: Guilford Publications Inc.
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        10.1521/aeap.2024.36.1.48
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        atl: Knowledge of Pre- and Postexposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention Among Internal Medicine Residents in the United States.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Lucy X.
          Lin, Jessica S.
          Tackett, Sean
          Bertram, Amanda
          Sisson, Stephen D.
          Rastegar, Darius
          Berkenblit, Gail
        affil: Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Methods
          Postexposure Follow-Up Methods
          Internal Medicine
          Interns and Residents Education
          Clinical Competence Evaluation
          United States
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Logistic Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Educational Status
          Online Education
      ab: Prescription rates of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have remained low among noninfectious disease providers in the United States despite almost a decade since their introduction. For future primary care doctors, residency is the optimal time to build practice patterns around HIV prevention. We assessed baseline knowledge of PrEP in specific pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis content areas among internal medicine trainees who completed the Physician Education and Assessment Center HIV learning module between 2013 to 2020 (N = 12,060). Resident baseline PrEP knowledge was universally low; despite rising awareness of antiretroviral therapy for PrEP in successive years following the nadir of 41% in 2014, still only 56% of residents affirmed this means of HIV prevention by 2020. Knowledge remained limited regardless of academic year, local HIV prevalence, or training program type. Online module completion increased competence across all content areas. There is still a deficit in HIV prevention knowledge across U.S. internal medicine residents, suggesting insufficient education and exposure to HIV-related care.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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