Characterizing Socioecological Markers of Differentiated HIV Risk Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Indonesia.

HIV prevention programs typically focus on changing individuals' risk behaviors, often without considering the socioecological factors that can moderate this risk. We characterized HIV risk among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Indonesia (n = 1314) using latent class analysis and used multinomial...

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Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 657 - 669
Autores principales: Nevendorff, Laura, Pedrana, Alisa, Bourne, Adam, Traeger, Michael, Sindunata, Eric, Reswana, Wawa A., Alharbi, Rosidin M., Stoové, Mark
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Characterizing Socioecological Markers of Differentiated HIV Risk Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Indonesia.
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        au:
          Nevendorff, Laura
          Pedrana, Alisa
          Bourne, Adam
          Traeger, Michael
          Sindunata, Eric
          Reswana, Wawa A.
          Alharbi, Rosidin M.
          Stoové, Mark
        affil: https://ror.org/05ktbsm52 Disease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Rd, 3004, Melbourne, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV Infections Epidemiology
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          HIV Infections Risk Factors
          Men Who Have Sex With Men
          Risk Taking Behavior
          Socioeconomic Factors
          HIV-Positive Persons
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Surveys
          Indonesia
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Social Networks
          Social Media
          Homosexuality
          Sexual and Gender Minorities
          Unsafe Sex
          Sexual Behavior
          Support, Social
          Health Promotion
          Descriptive Statistics
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: HIV prevention programs typically focus on changing individuals' risk behaviors, often without considering the socioecological factors that can moderate this risk. We characterized HIV risk among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Indonesia (n = 1314) using latent class analysis and used multinomial logistic regression to identify latent class relationships with demographics, social/sexual networks, and community-level socioecological indicators of HIV risk. Three HIV risk latent classes were identified—"Sexually Moderate" (n = 333), "Sexual Explorative" (n = 575), and "Navigating Complexities" (n = 406). Using "Sexually Moderate" (lowest risk) as the reference group, MSM in the "Sexual Explorative" class had additional social/sexual network-level risks (meeting partner(s) using both online and offline methods [RR = 3.8; 95%CI 1.7–8.6] or general social media and gay-specific online platforms [RR = 2.6; 95%CI 1.9–3.6] to meet partners, group sex [RR = 10.9; 95%CI 4.5–25.4], transactional sex [RR = 1.6; 95%CI 1.2–2.2]), and community-level risks (experiencing homosexual-related assaults [RR = 1.4; 95%CI 1.1–1.9]). MSM in the "Navigating Complexities" class had additional social/sexual network-level risks (low social support [RR = 1.6; 95%CI 1.1–2.5], less disclosure of their sexuality [RR = 1.4; 95%CI 1.0–1.9]) and community-level risks (higher internalized homonegativity scores [RR = 1.2; 95%CI 1.1–1.4], ever experiencing homosexual-related assaults [RR = 1.4:95%CI 1.1–1.9], less exposure to HIV/STI health promotion [RR = 0.7; 95%CI 0.5–0.9], attending STI-related services in the past 6 months [RR = 0.6; 95%CI 0.4–0.8]). Co-occurring individual and socioecological risk recommend holistic HIV prevention strategies tailored to consider the social and structural conditions of MSM in Indonesia are needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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