Development of an International Competency Framework for Nurses in the Provision of Self-management Support to Cancer Populations.

Background: Cancer survivors are required to manage their health, healthcare, and a myriad of symptoms through self-management. Objective: The aim of this study was to develop a comprehensive framework of competencies and performance criteria that identifies the requisite knowledge and skills for nu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Cancer Nursing Vol. 46; no. 6; pp. 477 - 488
Autores principales: Chan, Raymond J., Agbejule, Oluwaseyifunmi Andi, Crawford-Williams, Fiona, Yates, Patsy M., Koczwara, Bogda, Erickson, Jeanne, So, Winnie K. W., Howell, Doris
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Nov/Dec2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Cancer survivors are required to manage their health, healthcare, and a myriad of symptoms through self-management. Objective: The aim of this study was to develop a comprehensive framework of competencies and performance criteria that identifies the requisite knowledge and skills for nursing practice in the provision of self-management support for cancer survivors and their families. Methods: The competency framework was developed using the following 3-stage consensus building approach: (1) development of a preliminary list of self-management support competencies and performance criteria informed by relevant literature, (2) a 2-round modified Delphi conducted with a panel of cancer nurse experts, and (3) a research team consensus meeting to finalize framework components. Results: Seventy-one items, comprising 13 core competencies and 58 performance criteria, across 6 domains were generated. In round 1 of the modified Delphi, a panel of 21 oncology nurses produced consensus on retaining 28 items for inclusion in the final framework. Thirty-one items (including new items generated in round 1) were sent to round 2 for further rating. A panel of 19 nurses produced consensus on retaining a further 20 items in the framework in round 2. Of the 11 items that did not reach consensus, the research team proposed to include 7 in the final framework. Fifty-nine items were included in the final framework. Conclusions: This study provides a comprehensive, self-management support competency framework for oncology nurses. Implications for Practice: This framework is the first step toward the development of training program curricula that prepares nurses in self-management for cancer and associated coaching knowledge and skills.