CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK FACTORS IN AFRICAN AMERICAN AND WHITE AMERICAN WOMEN BASED ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVELS.

PURPOSE: To examine whether there is a health disparity in the prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors in African American and White American women between the ages of 20 and 50 years, based on their physical activity levels (low, moderate, vigorous). METHODS: The data were harvested from the 201...

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Publicado en:Journal of the National Society of Allied Health Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 6 - 15
Autores principales: Carroll, Shamari, Karavatas, Spiridon, Nettles, Gilaine
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Society of Allied Health Summer/Fall2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Summer/Fall2022
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      place: Mitchellville, Maryland
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        atl: CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK FACTORS IN AFRICAN AMERICAN AND WHITE AMERICAN WOMEN BASED ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVELS.
      aug:
        au:
          Carroll, Shamari
          Karavatas, Spiridon
          Nettles, Gilaine
        affil: College of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences Dept. of Physical Therapy Howard University Washington, DC
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Epidemiology
          African Americans
          Physical Activity
          Healthcare Disparities
          White Persons
          Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
          Women's Health
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          United States
          Hypertension
          Data Analysis Software
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          T-Tests
          Confidence Intervals
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: PURPOSE: To examine whether there is a health disparity in the prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors in African American and White American women between the ages of 20 and 50 years, based on their physical activity levels (low, moderate, vigorous). METHODS: The data were harvested from the 2015 to 2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The sample consisted of 615 women: 355 White- American (57.7%, age 34.92±9.67), and 260 African-American (42.3%, age 35.81±9.47). The prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors was calculated using descriptive statistics, crosstabs, and chi square to assess statistical significance. RESULTS: There was no difference in the prevalence of pre-diabetes and high cholesterol among the two groups exercising at low, moderate, or vigorous physical activity levels. There was a statistically significant difference in the prevalence of diabetes between the two groups at the moderate physical activity level. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in the prevalence of high blood pressure at low, moderate, and vigorous physical activity levels. CONCLUSION: Regardless of their physical activity level, 20-50-year-old African-American women have a higher prevalence of high blood pressure compared to White-American women.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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