Application of Machine Learning Techniques to Help in the Feature Selection Related to Hospital Readmissions of Suicidal Behavior.

Suicide was the main source of death from external causes in Spain in 2020, with 3,941 cases. The importance of identifying those mental disorders that influenced hospital readmissions will allow us to manage the health care of suicidal behavior. The feature selection of each hospital in this region...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 216 - 238
Autores principales: Castillo-Sánchez, Gema, Acosta, Mario Jojoa, Garcia-Zapirain, Begonya, De la Torre, Isabel, Franco-Martín, Manuel
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11469-022-00868-0
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        atl: Application of Machine Learning Techniques to Help in the Feature Selection Related to Hospital Readmissions of Suicidal Behavior.
      aug:
        au:
          Castillo-Sánchez, Gema
          Acosta, Mario Jojoa
          Garcia-Zapirain, Begonya
          De la Torre, Isabel
          Franco-Martín, Manuel
        affil:
          https://ror.org/01fvbaw18 Department of Signal Theory and Communications, and Telematics Engineering, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo de Belén 15, 47011, Valladolid, Spain
          https://ror.org/00ne6sr39 eVida Research Laboratory, The University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain
          Psychiatry Service, Healthcare Complex, Zamora, Spain
      su:
        Spain
        Suicidal behavior
        Feature selection
        Dysthymic disorder
        Patient readmissions
        Machine learning
        Drug toxicity
      sug:
        subj:
          Suicidal behavior
          Spain
          Feature selection
          Dysthymic disorder
          Patient readmissions
          Machine learning
          Drug toxicity
      keyword:
        Hospital
        Mental disorder
        Readmissions
        Suicide prevention
        Hospital
        Mental disorder
        Readmissions
        Suicide prevention
      ab: Suicide was the main source of death from external causes in Spain in 2020, with 3,941 cases. The importance of identifying those mental disorders that influenced hospital readmissions will allow us to manage the health care of suicidal behavior. The feature selection of each hospital in this region was carried out by applying Machine learning (ML) and traditional statistical methods. The results of the characteristics that best explain the readmissions of each hospital after assessment by the psychiatry specialist are presented. Adjustment disorder, alcohol abuse, depressive syndrome, personality disorder, and dysthymic disorder were selected for this region. The most influential methods or characteristics associated with suicide were benzodiazepine poisoning, suicidal ideation, medication poisoning, antipsychotic poisoning, and suicide and/or self-harm by jumping. Suicidal behavior is a concern in our society, so the results are relevant for hospital management and decision-making for its prevention.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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