The PRO‐HOME Project. A multicomponent intervention for the protected discharge from the hospital of multimorbid and polytreated older individuals by using innovative technologies: A pilot study.

Backgroud: Discharge planning from the hospital of frail older patients is an important step to avoid inappropriate long‐stay hospitalizations and to prevent the risks related to the prolonged hospitalization. In this frame, we developed an experimental trial—'PRO‐HOME', a multicomponent programme o...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Pilotto, Alberto, Volta, Erica, Barbagelata, Marina, Argusti, Alessandra, Camurri, Antonio, Casiddu, Niccolò, Berutti‐Bergotto, Carlo, Custodero, Carlo, Cella, Alberto
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: The PRO‐HOME Project. A multicomponent intervention for the protected discharge from the hospital of multimorbid and polytreated older individuals by using innovative technologies: A pilot study.
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          Pilotto, Alberto
          Volta, Erica
          Barbagelata, Marina
          Argusti, Alessandra
          Camurri, Antonio
          Casiddu, Niccolò
          Berutti‐Bergotto, Carlo
          Custodero, Carlo
          Cella, Alberto
        affil: Department Geriatric Care, Orthogeriatrics and Rehabilitation, E.O. Galliera Hospital, Genova, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Comorbidity In Old Age
          Technology, Medical
          Health Facilities
          Patient Discharge In Old Age
          Length of Stay In Old Age
          Hospital Design and Construction
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Pilot Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Research
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Patient Safety
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Backgroud: Discharge planning from the hospital of frail older patients is an important step to avoid inappropriate long‐stay hospitalizations and to prevent the risks related to the prolonged hospitalization. In this frame, we developed an experimental trial—'PRO‐HOME', a multicomponent programme of interventions for multimorbid and polytreated hospitalized older patients. Aim: The main aim of the study was to develop a protected discharge facility using a mini apartment equipped with advanced architectural and technological components to reduce the length of hospital stay of older participants (aged 65+ years old) admitted to the hospital for an acute event, deemed stable and dischargeable. Materials and Methods: This is a pilot randomized controlled study, comparing 30 hospitalized participants included in a multidimensional, transitional care programme based on information and communication technologies to 30 patients in standard usual care until hospital discharge. Results: We presented the study design of the PRO‐HOME programme, including architectural and technological components, the enrolment procedures, the components of the intervention that is physical activity, cognitive training and life‐style education and the evaluation method of the intervention based on the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment to explore the changes in the individual domains that are target of the multicomponent intervention. Conclusions: The final results will suggest whether the PRO‐HOME programme represents a useful and feasible intervention to reduce the length of hospital stay of multimorbid and polytreated hospitalized older patients and improve their physical and cognitive performances and overall quality of life. Patient or Public Contribution: Due to the characteristics of the population of interest of the PRO‐HOME study, we involved in the study design and programme of the activities the participants enrolled in a previous smart home‐based project named MoDiPro carried‐out during a 3‐year period. The elderly participants from the local population involved were asked, by means of focus groups, for feedback on their experience in MoDiPro, and their suggestions were integrated into the design phase of the current PRO‐HOME project. The focus groups included open group interviews with a qualitative collection of the patients' feedback so that the participants could interact with each other.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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