Health and social care experience and research perception of different ethnic minority populations in the East Midlands, United Kingdom (REPRESENT study).

Introduction: Ethnic minority populations experience significant health and social care disparities; despite experiencing a greater burden of diseases, these groups are underrepresented in health and social care research. Consequently, related research can be less applicable to these population grou...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Ekezie, Winifred, Cassambai, Shabana, Czyznikowska, Barbara, Curtis, Ffion, O'Mahoney, Lauren L., Willis, Andrew, Chudasama, Yogini, Khunti, Kamlesh, Farooqi, Azhar
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Health and social care experience and research perception of different ethnic minority populations in the East Midlands, United Kingdom (REPRESENT study).
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          Ekezie, Winifred
          Cassambai, Shabana
          Czyznikowska, Barbara
          Curtis, Ffion
          O'Mahoney, Lauren L.
          Willis, Andrew
          Chudasama, Yogini
          Khunti, Kamlesh
          Farooqi, Azhar
        affil: National Institute for Health and Social Care Research (NIHR), Applied Research Collaboration, East Midlands (ARC EM), Leicester, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Ethnic Groups Psychosocial Factors
          Minority Groups Psychosocial Factors
          Research Priorities
          Social Determinants of Health
          Health Inequities
          Research, Medical
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Qualitative Studies
          Caribbean Persons
          Focus Groups
          Semi-Structured Interview
          England
          Thematic Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Eastern Europeans
          Roma
          LGBTQ+ Persons
          Intersex Persons
          Asexual Persons
          Refugees
          Somali Persons
          South Asians
          Health Personnel, Minority
          Research Personnel
          Health Information
          Research Subjects
          Motivation
          Communication
          Empowerment
          Discrimination
          Funding Source
          Stigma
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction: Ethnic minority populations experience significant health and social care disparities; despite experiencing a greater burden of diseases, these groups are underrepresented in health and social care research. Consequently, related research can be less applicable to these population groups. The REPRESENT study aims to explore the health and social care experiences of ethnic minorities and other minoritised populations, their research interests and appropriate research practices. Methods: Focus groups and semistructured interviews were conducted between May and September 2022 with members of a number of ethnic minority communities in England. Data were audio recorded, transcribed and thematically coded using NVivo 12. Rigour was determined through extensive sampling, iterative data collection and analysis. Findings: Fifty‐two ethnic minority members were engaged in group interviews and one‐to‐one interviews. Participants included representatives of the following groups: African Caribbean, Eastern European, Gypsy Travellers, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex and Asexual+, Refugee/Asylum Seekers, Somali and South Asian communities. Interviews were also conducted with ethnic minority healthcare providers and researchers. Three overarching categories were identified: health information, medical service experiences, health and social care concerns and health research. Health and social care services challenges were mostly attributed to discrimination, delayed services, poor cultural relevance and language and cultural barriers. The most influential information sources were local community organisations and word‐of‐mouth. The main health and social care concerns were chronic long‐term health conditions, mental health, maternal health and child development. Recommendations for research involved understanding the motivations for participation, improving communication and empowering communities. Top research priorities were long‐term health conditions, health promotion and education, early care interventions and understanding community needs. Interpretation: Discrimination and bias in health and social care provision have severe implications for worsening ethnic health inequalities. Healthcare commissioning authorities and policymakers can leverage the preference of ethnic minority groups for pharmacy services and community organisations to improve access to care. Improving research interest and engagement requires understanding individual community needs, community sensitivity, research relevance and cultural appropriateness. Patient or Public Contribution: Members of ethnic minority Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement group and Community Advisory Board supported the REPRESENT study design, conceptualisation and report development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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