Homo Emigraturus vs. Anti Emigraturus: the rise of involuntary immobility in Iran and its consequences.

The research on international migration suffers from a narrow conceptual focus on immigrants and an oversight of a much larger category, i.e. those who desire to migrate but cannot. We call the latter group Homo Emigraturus ('about to leave') – a group whose in-between position vis-à-vis migration m...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies Vol. 50; no. 4; pp. 970 - 994
Autores principales: Asayesh, Omid, Kazemipur, Abdolmohammad
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2024
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        atl: Homo Emigraturus vs. Anti Emigraturus: the rise of involuntary immobility in Iran and its consequences.
      aug:
        au:
          Asayesh, Omid
          Kazemipur, Abdolmohammad
        affil: Department of Sociology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
      su:
        Emigration & immigration
        Immigrants
        Economic policy
        Cultural landscapes
        Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Iran
          Emigration & immigration
          Immigrants
          Economic policy
          Cultural landscapes
      keyword:
        culture of migration
        Homo Emigraturus
        imagined migration
        involuntary immobility
        Migration aspiration
      ab: The research on international migration suffers from a narrow conceptual focus on immigrants and an oversight of a much larger category, i.e. those who desire to migrate but cannot. We call the latter group Homo Emigraturus ('about to leave') – a group whose in-between position vis-à-vis migration makes them distinct from immigrant and non-migrant subpopulations, in outlook and behaviour. We examine this emerging phenomenon in the case of Iran, a country that has recently witnessed a significant increase in the size of this subpopulation. The data come from 54 semi-structured in-depth interviews conducted in 2021–2022. The findings show that living as Homo Emigraturus has enormous consequences for one's emotional well-being, career path, economic planning, intimate relationships, and civic engagement. Furthermore, the growth in the size of this subpopulation alters the country's social and cultural landscape, resulting in the formation of a new group – i.e. Anti Emigraturus – as those who do not wish to migrate and insist on their non-migration decision. Such individuals tend to subscribe to an 'anti-migration narrative' to justify their decision. In this study, the characteristics of these two groups are compared, and the implications of these new concepts for international migration theories are discussed.
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    language: English
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