Changes in Sleep and Association with Screen Exposure and Diet among Preschool Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Methods Study.

The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions to minimize transmission of the virus affected the population worldwide. As a result of prolonged home confinement in Greece, changes in work schedules, disruptions of the educational process, the challenge of online learning, the constant need for self-pro...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 33; no. 2; pp. 395 - 407
Autores principales: Tatsiopoulou, P., Holeva, V., Nikopoulou, V. A., Parlapani, E., Diakogiannis, I.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Changes in Sleep and Association with Screen Exposure and Diet among Preschool Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Methods Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Tatsiopoulou, P.
          Holeva, V.
          Nikopoulou, V. A.
          Parlapani, E.
          Diakogiannis, I.
        affil: https://ror.org/02j61yw88 1st Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
      su:
        Greece
        Cross-sectional method
        Sleep
        Food habits
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Children
        Statistical sampling
        Questionnaires
        Screen time
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Stay-at-home orders
        Research methodology
        Data analysis software
        Diet
      sug:
        subj:
          Cross-sectional method
          Sleep
          Food habits
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Children
          Greece
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Statistical sampling
          Questionnaires
          Screen time
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Stay-at-home orders
          Research methodology
          Data analysis software
          Diet
      keyword:
        COVID-19 outbreak
        Greek preschoolers
        Home confinement
        Sleep disturbances
        COVID-19 outbreak
        Greek preschoolers
        Home confinement
        Sleep disturbances
      ab: The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions to minimize transmission of the virus affected the population worldwide. As a result of prolonged home confinement in Greece, changes in work schedules, disruptions of the educational process, the challenge of online learning, the constant need for self-protection, and the restrictions on social interaction, the family life was dramatically altered. In this study, sleep patterns of preschool children were recorded, and effects of screen time and diet were investigated in relation to quarantine due to COVID-19. Parents of 146 children provided data on their children's night-time sleep habits, dietary habits, and screen time exposure. Children's sleep problems were measured with the Children's Sleep Questionnaire. Descriptive and qualitative analyses showed that most parents (54.1%) reported that children's sleep habits changed during the imposed home confinement. Children with more sleep problems were more likely to have increased screen exposure. The present study provides evidence on the negative impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the sleep behavior of Greek preschoolers. Focused action is needed to safeguard and promote preschoolers' physical and mental health during the lockdown and the recovery period. Highlights: Preschoolers' sleep behavior has been highly influenced by the imposed lockdowns Prolonged screen exposure is associated with increased sleep difficulties Reasons for screen exposure were mainly related to education, entertainment, communication, familiarity with technology, and gaming
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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