Screening Marine Microbial Metabolites as Promising Inhibitors of Borrelia garinii: A Structural Docking Approach towards Developing Novel Lyme Disease Treatment.

Lyme disease caused by the Borrelia species is a growing health concern in many parts of the world. Current treatments for the disease may have side effects, and there is also a need for new therapies that can selectively target the bacteria. Pathogens responsible for Lyme disease include B. burgdor...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2024; pp. 1 - 20
Autores principales: Basharat, Zarrin, Sattar, Sadia, Bahauddin, Ammar Abdulraheem, Al Mouslem, Abdulaziz K., Alotaibi, Ghallab
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/29/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/29/2024
      vid: 2024
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        175759235
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        10.1155/2024/9997082
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        atl: Screening Marine Microbial Metabolites as Promising Inhibitors of Borrelia garinii: A Structural Docking Approach towards Developing Novel Lyme Disease Treatment.
      aug:
        au:
          Basharat, Zarrin
          Sattar, Sadia
          Bahauddin, Ammar Abdulraheem
          Al Mouslem, Abdulaziz K.
          Alotaibi, Ghallab
        affil: Alpha Genomics (Private) Limited, Islamabad 45710, Pakistan
      sug:
        subj:
          Gram-Negative Bacteria Drug Effects
          Metabolites
          Lyme Disease Drug Therapy
          Organic Chemicals Therapeutic Use
          Drug Efficacy
          Network Pharmacology
          Patient Safety
          Molecular Docking Simulation
          Human
          Molecular Structure
          Funding Source
      ab: Lyme disease caused by the Borrelia species is a growing health concern in many parts of the world. Current treatments for the disease may have side effects, and there is also a need for new therapies that can selectively target the bacteria. Pathogens responsible for Lyme disease include B. burgdorferi, B. afzelii, and B. garinii. In this study, we employed structural docking-based screening to identify potential lead-like inhibitors against the bacterium. We first identified the core essential genome fraction of the bacterium, using 37 strains. Later, we screened a library of lead-like marine microbial metabolites (n = 4730) against the arginine deiminase (ADI) protein of Borrelia garinii. This protein plays a crucial role in the survival of the bacteria, and inhibiting it can kill the bacterium. The prioritized lead compounds demonstrating favorable binding energies and interactions with the active site of ADI were then evaluated for their drug-like and pharmacokinetic parameters to assess their suitability for development as drugs. Results from molecular dynamics simulation (100 ns) and other scoring parameters suggest that the compound CMNPD18759 (common name: aureobasidin; IUPAC name: 2-[(4R,6R)-4,6-dihydroxydecanoyl]oxypropan-2-yl (3S,5R)-3,5-dihydroxydecanoate) holds promise as a potential drug candidate for the treatment of Lyme disease, caused by B. garinii. However, further experimental studies are needed to validate the efficacy and safety of this compound in vivo.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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