Determinants of Evidence Implementation by Nurses: #Evidencer Model for the Use of Evidence-Based Practice (#EvidencerMUSEBP)—A Structural Equation Model.

Existing studies have identified specific factors influencing some dimensions of evidence-based practice (EBP) competence and use. However, the way these factors interact still needs to be clarified. The purpose of the study was to test a model based on the Determinant Frameworks that explain the re...

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Publicado en:Journal of Nursing Management Vol. 2024; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Ruzafa-Martínez, Maria, Fernández-Salazar, Serafin, Leal-Costa, César, Ramos-Morcillo, Antonio Jesús
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/28/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/28/2024
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        atl: Determinants of Evidence Implementation by Nurses: #Evidencer Model for the Use of Evidence-Based Practice (#EvidencerMUSEBP)—A Structural Equation Model.
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        au:
          Ruzafa-Martínez, Maria
          Fernández-Salazar, Serafin
          Leal-Costa, César
          Ramos-Morcillo, Antonio Jesús
        affil: University of Murcia, Department of Nursing, El Palmar 30120, Murcia, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Implementation Science
          Nursing Practice, Evidence-Based Utilization
          Nursing Models, Theoretical Evaluation
          Nursing Staff, Hospital Psychosocial Factors
          Nursing Skills Evaluation
          Competency Assessment
          Nurse Attitudes Evaluation
          Nursing Knowledge Evaluation
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Hospitals, Public
          Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Quality of Nursing Care
          Nurse Managers
          Leadership
          Support, Psychosocial
          Nursing Practice, Evidence-Based Education
          Reading
          Medical Literature
          Education, Nursing, Doctoral
          Age Factors
          Job Experience
          Educational Status
          Mentorship
          Access to Information
          Internet Utilization
          Questionnaires
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult
          Middle Age
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Surveys
          Bivariate Statistics
          Sex Factors
          Social Networks Utilization
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Existing studies have identified specific factors influencing some dimensions of evidence-based practice (EBP) competence and use. However, the way these factors interact still needs to be clarified. The purpose of the study was to test a model based on the Determinant Frameworks that explain the relationships and the direct pathways between the characteristics of the nurses, the context, and the implementation strategies and the dimensions of EBP competence, attitude, knowledge, skills, and use of EBP. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Spain during January and February 2020, involving 2,370 nurses employed in public health centers across all autonomous communities within the National Health System. An online survey was administered to gather data, addressing various topics related to the nurses' characteristics, the context in which they worked, the implementation strategy, and their competence in evidence-based practice (EBP). As depicted in the conceptual framework, a structural equation model was constructed to test the hypothesized relationships among key study variables. The model obtained showed a good fit (χ2/df = 3.20, p < 0.001 ; RMSEA = 0.030 [90% CI 0.025, 0.036]; CFI = 0.989; GFI = 0.990; TLI = 0.983). The context, more specifically, the dimensions of nurse participation in the center's affairs, nursing foundations for quality of care, nurse manager ability leadership and support of nurses, and implementation strategy have a direct and positive effect on EBP use. Training in EBP, reading scientific articles, and having a doctorate are associated with higher competence and knowledge in EBP. The final fit shows the #Evidencer model for the use of EBP (#EvidencerMUSEBP) with two main components: the contextual and strategic factors that influence the implementation of EBP and the characteristics of the professionals, such as their training and reading of articles, which have an impact on EBP competence. This model could guide healthcare organizations in proposing comprehensive interventions to improve EBP use and the competency of nurses.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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