Importance-Performance Analysis of Clinical Forensic Services Quality at Bhayangkara Hospital Pekanbaru, Indonesia.

Background: Service quality improvement efforts must focus on the utilisation of resources for continuous quality improvement. The importance-performance analysis (IPA) method is useful in finding service quality items that require corrective action. This study implemented the IPA method to obtain i...

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Publicado en:Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 31; no. 1; pp. 103 - 114
Autores principales: DEDI AFANDI, MERITA ARINI
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
      vid: 31
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      pub: Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
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        10.21315/mjms2024.31.1.9
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        atl: Importance-Performance Analysis of Clinical Forensic Services Quality at Bhayangkara Hospital Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
      aug:
        au:
          DEDI AFANDI
          MERITA ARINI
        affil: Forensic Medicine and Medicolegal Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
      sug:
        subj:
          Forensic Medicine
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Hospitals Indonesia
          Quality Improvement
          Quality of Health Care
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Indonesia
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Reliability
          Rural Health Personnel
          Scales
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          Health Resource Utilization
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Service quality improvement efforts must focus on the utilisation of resources for continuous quality improvement. The importance-performance analysis (IPA) method is useful in finding service quality items that require corrective action. This study implemented the IPA method to obtain items that should be prioritised in improving the quality of a hospital's clinical forensic services. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 284 clinical forensic patients at Bhayangkara Hospital, Pekanbaru, Indonesia was conducted. Self-administered and paper-based questionnaires, specifically the modified service quality (SERVQUAL)-based questionnaire, were used as the study instruments. Twenty-two service quality items were used as indicators and they were divided into five dimensions of service quality: i) reliability, ii) responsiveness, iii) assurance, iv) empathy and v) tangibility. The data were analysed using the IPA method. Results: The results showed that only seven items had a gap and a level of conformity that met the expectations of clinical forensic patients. Improvements in service quality should prioritise four items: i) providing a more private examination room for clinical forensic patients, ii) improving healthcare workers' understanding of patient needs, iii) improving the readiness of healthcare workers to conduct examinations and iv) enhancing the clarity of information about examination procedures. Conclusion: The IPA method yielded several high-priority items that need to be improved; therefore, the hospital must focus on improving the quality of clinical forensic services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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