Evaluation of mandibular motion in adolescents with skeletal class II division 1 malocclusion during mandibular advancement using clear functional aligners: a prospective study.

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of mandibular protrusive condylar trajectory in adolescents with skeletal Class II Division 1 malocclusion and the changes of condylar trajectory during mandibular advancement (MA) treatment using clear functional aligners. Methods: This p...

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Publicado en:BMC Oral Health Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Wu, Qiuyue, Zhang, Yueying, Xiao, Hua, Zheng, Jiajing, Jiang, Tianlu, Du, Yusen, Cao, Meng, Li, Feifei
Formato: diagnostic images glossary pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 3/9/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/9/2024
      vid: 24
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        10.1186/s12903-024-04082-3
        175931126
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        atl: Evaluation of mandibular motion in adolescents with skeletal class II division 1 malocclusion during mandibular advancement using clear functional aligners: a prospective study.
      aug:
        au:
          Wu, Qiuyue
          Zhang, Yueying
          Xiao, Hua
          Zheng, Jiajing
          Jiang, Tianlu
          Du, Yusen
          Cao, Meng
          Li, Feifei
        affil: https://ror.org/00ms48f15 State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, 710032, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Surgery, Oral Methods
          Malocclusion Therapy
          Orthodontic Appliances Equipment and Supplies
          Temporomandibular Joint Diseases Therapy
          Oral Health
          Mandible Physiology
          Motion
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Prospective Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Cephalometry
          Temporomandibular Joint
          Dental Care
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of mandibular protrusive condylar trajectory in adolescents with skeletal Class II Division 1 malocclusion and the changes of condylar trajectory during mandibular advancement (MA) treatment using clear functional aligners. Methods: This prospective study consisted of a cross-sectional study and a longitudinal study. In cross-sectional study, sixty-one adolescents were divided into two groups: Class I (n = 30) and Class II Division 1 (n = 31). The condylar trajectory was measured and compared using the Mann–Whitney U test. The longitudinal study was the MA treatment group using clear functional aligner and consisted of 16 participants from Class II Division 1group. The condylar trajectory was collected at three-time points: pre-treatment (T1), during MA treatment at approximately 3 months (T2, 105.6 days average), and at the end of MA treatment (T3, 237.6 days average). The changes at T1, T2, and T3, as well as the symmetry between the left and right condyles across all groups, were examined using the Wilcoxon paired test. Results: A greater increase in the anteroposterior displacement and space displacement during protrusive movements was observed in the Class II Division 1 group compared with that in the Class I group, with a large difference being observed in the left and right condylar movements. The condylar anteroposterior displacement and space displacement decreased significantly at T2 and increased significantly at T3; however, no significant difference was observed between T1 and T3. A significant difference was observed between the condylar movement on the left and right sides at T1; however, no significant difference was observed at T2 and T3. Conclusions: Adolescents with Class II Division 1 malocclusion had higher protrusive capacity than those with Class I. Moreover, their left and right condylar motion was more asymmetric. The range of condyle motion decreased first and then increased during MA therapy, and the left and right condyle movement became more symmetrical, which may be the adaptive response of neuromuscular function to the changes in jaw position.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        glossary
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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