Stroke survivors' long-term participation in paid employment.

BACKGROUND: Knowledge on long-term participation is scarce for patients with paid employment at the time of stroke. OBJECTIVE: Describe the characteristics and the course of participation (paid employment and overall participation) in patients who did and did not remain in paid employment. METHODS:...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 77; no. 3; pp. 839 - 851
Autores principales: van Meijeren-Pont, Winke, van Velzen, Judith M., Volker, Gerard, Arwert, Henk J., Meesters, Jorit J.L., de Kloet, Arend J., van Bennekom, Coen A.M., Vliet Vlieland, Thea P.M., Tamminga, Sietske J., Oosterveer, Daniëlla M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.3233/WOR-230037
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        atl: Stroke survivors' long-term participation in paid employment.
      aug:
        au:
          van Meijeren-Pont, Winke
          van Velzen, Judith M.
          Volker, Gerard
          Arwert, Henk J.
          Meesters, Jorit J.L.
          de Kloet, Arend J.
          van Bennekom, Coen A.M.
          Vliet Vlieland, Thea P.M.
          Tamminga, Sietske J.
          Oosterveer, Daniëlla M.
        affil: Basalt Rehabilitation, Leiden/The Hague, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Survivors Psychosocial Factors
          Stroke Patients Psychosocial Factors
          Employment, Supported
          Job Re-Entry
          Rehabilitation, Vocational
          Sick Leave
          Adaptation, Occupational
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Disease Attributes
          Job Characteristics
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Scales
          Quality of Life
          Communication
          Self Employment
          White Collar Workers
          Netherlands
          Rehabilitation Centers
          Rehabilitation Patients
          Inpatients
          Insurance, Disability
          Questionnaires
          Barthel Index
          Patient-Reported Outcomes
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Summated Rating Scaling
          International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health
          Data Analysis Software
          Comparative Studies
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Quantitative Studies
          Consumer Participation
          Activities of Daily Living
          Social Participation
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Knowledge on long-term participation is scarce for patients with paid employment at the time of stroke. OBJECTIVE: Describe the characteristics and the course of participation (paid employment and overall participation) in patients who did and did not remain in paid employment. METHODS: Patients with paid employment at the time of stroke completed questions on work up to 30 months after starting rehabilitation, and the Utrecht Scale for Evaluation of Rehabilitation-Participation (USER-P, Frequency, Restrictions and Satisfaction scales) up to 24 months. Baseline characteristics of patients with and without paid employment at 30 months were compared using Fisher's Exact Tests and Mann-Whitney U Tests. USER-P scores over time were analysed using Linear Mixed Models. RESULTS: Of the 170 included patients (median age 54.2 interquartile range 11.2 years; 40% women) 50.6% reported paid employment at 30 months. Those returning to work reported at baseline more working hours, better quality of life and communication, were more often self-employed and in an office job. The USER-P scores did not change statistically significantly over time. CONCLUSION: About half of the stroke patients remained in paid employment. Optimizing interventions for returning to work and achieving meaningful participation outside of employment seem desirable.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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