A machine learning model for the prediction of unhealthy alcohol use among women of childbearing age in Alabama.

Introduction: This study utilizes a machine learning model to predict unhealthy alcohol use treatment levels among women of childbearing age. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, women of childbearing age (n = 2397) were screened for alcohol use over a 2-year period as part of the AL-SBIRT (scree...

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Publicado en:Alcohol & Alcoholism Vol. 59; no. 2; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Johnson, Karen A, McDaniel, Justin T, Okine, Joana, Graham, Heather K, Robertson, Ellen T, McIntosh, Shanna, Wallace, Juliane, Albright, David L
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Mar2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2024
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/alcalc/agad075
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        atl: A machine learning model for the prediction of unhealthy alcohol use among women of childbearing age in Alabama.
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        au:
          Johnson, Karen A
          McDaniel, Justin T
          Okine, Joana
          Graham, Heather K
          Robertson, Ellen T
          McIntosh, Shanna
          Wallace, Juliane
          Albright, David L
        affil: School of Social Work, University of Alabama , Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0314 , United States
      sug:
        subj:
          Machine Learning
          Alcohol Drinking Epidemiology
          Alcoholism Diagnosis
          Alcoholism Epidemiology
          Alcoholism Prevention and Control
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Alabama
          Middle Age
          Referral and Consultation
          Quantitative Studies
          Funding Source
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Univariate Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Introduction: This study utilizes a machine learning model to predict unhealthy alcohol use treatment levels among women of childbearing age. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, women of childbearing age (n = 2397) were screened for alcohol use over a 2-year period as part of the AL-SBIRT (screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment in Alabama) program in three healthcare settings across Alabama for unhealthy alcohol use severity and depression. A support vector machine learning model was estimated to predict unhealthy alcohol use scores based on depression score and age. Results: The machine learning model was effective in predicting no intervention among patients with lower Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-2 scores of any age, but a brief intervention among younger patients (aged 18–27 years) with PHQ-2 scores >3 and a referral to treatment for unhealthy alcohol use among older patients (between the ages of 25 and 50) with PHQ-2 scores >4. Conclusions: The machine learning model can be an effective tool in predicting unhealthy alcohol use treatment levels and approaches.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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