Long-term effects of virtual reality-based therapy in cardiovascular rehabilitation: A longitudinal study.

In Cardiovascular Rehabilitation (CR), patient adherence to the maintenance phase is a major challenge. Virtual reality-based therapy (VRBT) promotes acute hemodynamic and autonomic repercussions similar to traditional rehabilitation and can increase patient adherence to the program. However, it is...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 727 - 736
Autores principales: Alves da Cruz, Mayara, Laurino, Maria, Christofaro, Diego, Ghisi, Gabriela, Vanderlei, Luiz
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
      vid: 40
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Long-term effects of virtual reality-based therapy in cardiovascular rehabilitation: A longitudinal study.
      aug:
        au:
          Alves da Cruz, Mayara
          Laurino, Maria
          Christofaro, Diego
          Ghisi, Gabriela
          Vanderlei, Luiz
        affil: São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, Pres. Prudente, 19060-900, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Combined Modality Therapy
          Rehabilitation, Cardiac
          Cardiac Patients
          Cardiovascular Diseases Therapy
          Hemodynamics Evaluation
          Autonomic Nervous System Physiology
          Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Methods
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Volunteer Workers
          Aged
          Heart Rate Variability
          Systolic Pressure Evaluation
          Diastolic Pressure Evaluation
          Respiratory Rate Evaluation
          Oxygen Saturation Evaluation
          Heart Rate Evaluation
          Exertion Evaluation
          Physics
          Brazil
          Cognition Evaluation
          Warm-Up Exercise
          Physical Therapists
          Aerobic Exercises
          Video Games
          Patient Discharge
          Software
          Monitoring, Physiologic
          Data Analysis Software
          Spectrum Analysis
          Quantitative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Friedman Test
          Effect Size Evaluation
          Middle Age
          Questionnaires
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: In Cardiovascular Rehabilitation (CR), patient adherence to the maintenance phase is a major challenge. Virtual reality-based therapy (VRBT) promotes acute hemodynamic and autonomic repercussions similar to traditional rehabilitation and can increase patient adherence to the program. However, it is unknown whether the combination of VRBT to a traditional CR manages to maintain or even improve clinical and autonomic variables in long term. To analyze whether VRBT combination in a traditional CR can maintain or improve clinical and autonomic variables in cardiac patients in the maintenance phase of these programs. Twenty-six volunteers (62.04 ± 12.22 years) were evaluated, who underwent an initial assessment and two other assessments (in the sixth and 12th week) of the following outcomes: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse saturation of oxygen, heart rate, perceived exertion, and cardiac autonomic modulation, using linear and non-linear heart rate variability methods. Except for the apparent lack of clinical significance observed in Shannon Entropy, LF (nu), and HF (nu), the combination of VRBT as routine in a traditional program did not cause significant changes in the analyzed variables. combination of VRBT was able to maintain the chronic hemodynamic and autonomic repercussions caused by traditional CR.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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