NILC-Metrix: assessing the complexity of written and spoken language in Brazilian Portuguese.

The objective of this paper is to present and make publicly available the NILC-Metrix, a computational system comprising 200 metrics proposed in studies on discourse, psycholinguistics, cognitive and computational linguistics, to assess textual complexity in Brazilian Portuguese (BP). The metrics ar...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Language Resources & Evaluation Vol. 58; no. 1; pp. 73 - 111
Autores principales: Leal, Sidney Evaldo, Duran, Magali Sanches, Scarton, Carolina Evaristo, Hartmann, Nathan Siegle, Aluísio, Sandra Maria
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=176079992&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 176079992
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        1574020X
        179V
      jtl: Language Resources & Evaluation
      issn: 1574020X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2024
      vid: 58
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        176079992
        10.1007/s10579-023-09693-w
      ppf: 73
      ppct: 38
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 1.1MB
      tig:
        atl: NILC-Metrix: assessing the complexity of written and spoken language in Brazilian Portuguese.
      aug:
        au:
          Leal, Sidney Evaldo
          Duran, Magali Sanches
          Scarton, Carolina Evaristo
          Hartmann, Nathan Siegle
          Aluísio, Sandra Maria
        affil:
          https://ror.org/036rp1748 Instituto de Ciências Matemáticas e de Computação, University of São Paulo, São Carlos, Brazil
          https://ror.org/05krs5044 The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
          Itaú Unibanco, São Paulo, Brazil
      su:
        Oral communication
        Written communication
        School children
        Children's films
        Portuguese language
        Motion picture subtitles
        Readability (Literary style)
        Children's literature
      sug:
        subj:
          Oral communication
          Written communication
          School children
          Children's films
          Portuguese language
          Motion picture subtitles
          Readability (Literary style)
          Children's literature
      keyword:
        Brazilian Portuguese
        Readability
        Text complexity metrics
      ab: The objective of this paper is to present and make publicly available the NILC-Metrix, a computational system comprising 200 metrics proposed in studies on discourse, psycholinguistics, cognitive and computational linguistics, to assess textual complexity in Brazilian Portuguese (BP). The metrics are relevant for descriptive analysis and the creation of computational models and can be used to extract information from various linguistic levels of written and spoken language. The metrics were developed during the last 13 years, starting in the end of 2007, within the scope of the PorSimples project. Once the PorSimples finished, new metrics were added to the initial 48 metrics of the Coh-Metrix-Port tool. Coh-Metrix-Port adapted some metrics to BP from the Coh-Metrix tool that computes metrics related to cohesion and coherence of texts in English. Given the large number of metrics, we present them following an organisation similar to the metrics of Coh-Metrix v3.0 to facilitate comparisons made with metrics in Portuguese and English, in future studies using both tools. In this paper, we illustrate the potential of the NILC-Metrix by presenting three applications: (i) a descriptive analysis of the differences between children's film subtitles and texts written for Elementary School I (comprises classes from 1st to 5th grade) and II (Final Years) (comprises classes from 6th to 9th grade, in an age group that corresponds to the transition between childhood and adolescence); (ii) a new predictor of textual complexity for the corpus of original and simplified texts of the PorSimples project; (iii) a complexity prediction model for school grades, using transcripts of children's story narratives told by teenagers. For each application, we evaluate which groups of metrics are more discriminative, showing their contribution for each task.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Language Resources & Evaluation is a copyright of Springer, 2024. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Language Resources & Evaluation
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2024
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N