Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance urography for measuring split kidney function in pediatric patients with hydronephrosis: comparison with renal scintigraphy.

Background: Split kidney function (SKF) is critical for treatment decision in pediatric patients with hydronephrosis and is commonly measured using renal scintigraphy (RS). Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance urography (NCE-MRU) is increasingly used in clinical practice. This study aimed to inv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Pediatric Nephrology Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 1447 - 1458
Main Authors: He, Kangwen, Wan, Dongyi, Li, Shichao, Yuan, Guanjie, Gao, Mengmeng, Han, Yunfeng, Li, Zhen, Hu, Daoyu, Meng, Xiaoyan, Niu, Yonghua
Format: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature May2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=176081523&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 176081523
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        0931041X
        EF1
      jtl: Pediatric Nephrology
      issn: 0931041X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May2024
      vid: 39
      iid: 5
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        176081523
        173919658
        176081523
        176081523
        10.1007/s00467-023-06224-1
        176081523
      ppf: 1447
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance urography for measuring split kidney function in pediatric patients with hydronephrosis: comparison with renal scintigraphy.
      aug:
        au:
          He, Kangwen
          Wan, Dongyi
          Li, Shichao
          Yuan, Guanjie
          Gao, Mengmeng
          Han, Yunfeng
          Li, Zhen
          Hu, Daoyu
          Meng, Xiaoyan
          Niu, Yonghua
        affil: Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Urography Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Kidney Physiopathology
          Hydronephrosis
          Radionuclide Angiography Methods
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Correlation Coefficient
          Prediction Models
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Outcomes Research
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Split kidney function (SKF) is critical for treatment decision in pediatric patients with hydronephrosis and is commonly measured using renal scintigraphy (RS). Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance urography (NCE-MRU) is increasingly used in clinical practice. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of using NCE-MRU as an alternative to estimate SKF in pediatric patients with hydronephrosis, compared to RS. Methods: Seventy-five pediatric patients with hydronephrosis were included in this retrospective study. All patients underwent NCE-MRU and RS within 2 weeks. Kidney parenchyma volume (KPV) and texture analysis parameters were obtained from T2-weighted (T2WI) in NCE-MRU. The calculated split KPV (SKPV) percent and texture analysis parameters percent of left kidney were compared with the RS-determined SKF. Results: SKPV showed a significant positive correlation with SKF (r = 0.88, p < 0.001), while inhomogeneity was negatively correlated with SKF (r = − 0.68, p < 0.001). The uncorrected and corrected prediction models of SKF were established using simple and multiple linear regression. Bland–Altman plots demonstrated good agreement of both predictive models. The residual sum of squares of the corrected prediction model was lower than that of the uncorrected model (0.283 vs. 0.314) but not statistically significant (p = 0.662). Subgroup analysis based on different MR machines showed correlation coefficients of 0.85, 0.95, and 0.94 between SKF and SKPV for three different scanners, respectively (p < 0.05 for all). Conclusions: NCE-MRU can be used as an alternative method for estimating SKF in pediatric patients with hydronephrosis when comparing with RS. Specifically, SKPV proves to be a simple and universally applicable indicator for predicting SKF.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N