COVID-19 disease among children and young adults enrolled in the North American Pediatric Renal Trials and Collaborative Studies registry.

Background: Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) has disproportionately affected adults with kidney disease. Data regarding outcomes among children with kidney disease are limited. The North American Pediatric Renal Trials Collaborative Studies Registry (NAPRTCS) has followed children with chronic...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Nephrology Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 1459 - 1469
Autores principales: Twichell, Sarah, Ashoor, Isa, Boynton, Sara, Dharnidharka, Vikas, Kizilbash, Sarah, Erez, Daniella Levy, Smith, Jodi, Somers, Michael, Chua, Annabelle, Hooper, David, Barletta, Gina-Marie, Belsha, Craig, Brakeman, Paul, Verghese, Priya, Atkinson, Meredith, Warady, Bradley, Bartosh, Sharon, Swinford, Rita, Zahr, Rima, Blydt-Hansen, Tom
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: COVID-19 disease among children and young adults enrolled in the North American Pediatric Renal Trials and Collaborative Studies registry.
      aug:
        au:
          Twichell, Sarah
          Ashoor, Isa
          Boynton, Sara
          Dharnidharka, Vikas
          Kizilbash, Sarah
          Erez, Daniella Levy
          Smith, Jodi
          Somers, Michael
          Chua, Annabelle
          Hooper, David
          Barletta, Gina-Marie
          Belsha, Craig
          Brakeman, Paul
          Verghese, Priya
          Atkinson, Meredith
          Warady, Bradley
          Bartosh, Sharon
          Swinford, Rita
          Zahr, Rima
          Blydt-Hansen, Tom
        affil: https://ror.org/0155zta11 Department of Pediatrics, The University of Vermont Robert Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic Psychosocial Factors
          COVID-19 Pandemic Psychosocial Factors
          Clinical Trials
          Kidney Failure, Chronic
          Dialysis
          Kidney Transplantation
          Registries, Disease
          Research Subjects Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          North America
          Female
          Male
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          North Americans
          Hospitalization
          Risk Assessment
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Univariate Statistics
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) has disproportionately affected adults with kidney disease. Data regarding outcomes among children with kidney disease are limited. The North American Pediatric Renal Trials Collaborative Studies Registry (NAPRTCS) has followed children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) since 1987 at 87 participating centers. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 among participants enrolled in the three arms of the registry: CKD, dialysis, and transplant. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of COVID-19 among participants in the NAPRTCS CKD, dialysis, and transplant registries from 2020 to 2022. Where appropriate, t-tests, chi-square analyses, and univariate logistic regression were used to evaluate the data. Results: The cohort included 1505 NAPRTCS participants with recent data entry; 260 (17%) had documented COVID-19. Infections occurred in all three registry arms, namely, 10% (n = 29) in CKD, 11% (n = 67) in dialysis, and 26% (n = 164) in transplant. The majority of participants (75%) were symptomatic. Hospitalizations occurred in 17% (n = 5) of participants with CKD, 27% (n = 18) maintenance dialysis participants, and 26% (n = 43) of transplant participants. Fourteen percent (n = 4) of CKD participants and 10% (n = 17) of transplant participants developed acute kidney injury (AKI), and a total of eight participants (one CKD, seven transplant) required dialysis initiation. Among transplant participants with moderate to severe illness, 40–43% developed AKI and 29–40% required acute dialysis. There were no reported deaths. Conclusions: COVID-19 was documented in 17% of active NAPRTCS participants. While there was no documented mortality, the majority of participants were symptomatic, and a quarter required hospitalization.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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