Parental attachment security and problematic internet use in children: The mediating role of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies.

Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is a growing problem among children. Insecure attachment has been associated with PIU and emotion dysregulation. Furthermore, there is evidence suggesting that maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies (CERS), such as Self-blame, Rumination, Catastrophizing a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Clinical Child Psychology & Psychiatry Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 746 - 764
Autores principales: Olmeda-Muelas, Natalia, Cuesta-Zamora, Cristina, Joiner, Richard, Ricarte, Jorge
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Apr2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=176105580&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 176105580
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13591045
        3EK
      jtl: Clinical Child Psychology & Psychiatry
      issn: 13591045
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2024
      vid: 29
      iid: 2
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        176105580
        174193941
        176105580
        176105580
        10.1177/13591045231221269
        176105580
      ppf: 746
      ppct: 18
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Parental attachment security and problematic internet use in children: The mediating role of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies.
      aug:
        au:
          Olmeda-Muelas, Natalia
          Cuesta-Zamora, Cristina
          Joiner, Richard
          Ricarte, Jorge
        affil: Department for Psychology, 16733 University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet Addiction In Infancy and Childhood
          Parents Psychosocial Factors
          Attachment Behavior
          Cognition
          Emotional Regulation
          Parent-Child Relations
          Strategic Planning
          Human
          Mediation Analysis
          Funding Source
          Questionnaires
          Rumination (Cognition)
          Descriptive Statistics
          Maternal Behavior
          Fathers
          Motivation
          Self Report
          Comparative Studies
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab:
        Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is a growing problem among children. Insecure attachment has been associated with PIU and emotion dysregulation. Furthermore, there is evidence suggesting that maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies (CERS), such as Self-blame, Rumination, Catastrophizing and Other-blame, lead to PIU, nevertheless, the mediating role of CERS between attachment and PIU has not been explored. A sample of 641 children (M = 10.15; SD =.89) participated in the study. The findings showed that there were significant differences between problematic and non-problematic users in terms of secure attachment and emotion dysregulation. Results show a negative association between attachment security and PIU and a negative association between attachment and maladaptive CERS, whilst maladaptive CERS were positively related with PIU. Finally, maladaptive CERS, particularly Rumination, were found to mediate the relationship between attachment security and PIU. However, Catastrophizing and Other Blame partially mediated the relationship between maternal attachment, but not the relationship between Father attachment and PIU. Limitations and implications are discussed, motivating the promotion of prevention and intervention programs.
        Why was the study done? Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is a growing problem among children. Maladaptive Cognitive emotion dysregulation strategies and insecure attachment have been suggested risk factors for PIU in adolescents. Yet, research focused on children stills in its infancy. On the one hand, according to Garnefski's team, maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies are: (1) Self-blame, which occurs when you blame yourself for what happened; (2) Rumination, characterised by thinking all the time about the feelings and thoughts related to a negative event; (3) Catastrophizing involves thoughts emphasizing how horrible an event was; and 4) Other-blame, which consists occurs when you blame others for what happened. On the other hand, attachment is considered a significant and lasting affective bond with main caregivers, characterized by communication, emotional closeness, and trust. What did the researchers do? Researchers sent an invitation letter to participate in this study to parents from different schools in Spain. Parents who were agree that their child participate in the study, provided their written consent. A total of 641 children aged from 9 to 12 participated in the study by answering self-reported questionnaires about PIU, mother and father attachment and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies. What did the researchers find? Findings showed that problematic internet users scored significantly lower in secure attachment and significantly greater on maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies compared to non-problematic internet users. Results showed that lower security attachment was associated with significantly higher PIU and significantly maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Higher scores on maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies were significantly related with greater PIU levels. What do the findings mean? Results suggests that maladaptive emotion regulation strategies and attachment may be key elements in motivating the promotion of prevention of problematic internet use programs. More research is needed to confirm these findings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N