Is "Taiwan" a psychoanalytic creation?

The rise of Taiwanese nationalism in the late 1980s and early 1990s that rapidly, radically, but "peacefully" replaced Chinese nationalism to become the hegemonic discourse in two decades is a political "miracle." My paper argues that this compressed political transformation would not have been poss...

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Publicado en:Inter-Asia Cultural Studies Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 243 - 261
Autor principal: Chang, Hsing-Wen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Is "Taiwan" a psychoanalytic creation?
      aug:
        au: Chang, Hsing-Wen
        affil: Psychology, Ambedkar University, Delhi (AUD), New Delhi, India
      su:
        Psychoanalysis
        Nationalism
        Political change
        Decolonization
        Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Taiwan
          Psychoanalysis
          Nationalism
          Political change
          Decolonization
      keyword:
        Chinese
        Cold War
        critical theory
        decolonization
        Lacanian psychoanalysis
        nationalism
        subjectivity
      ab: The rise of Taiwanese nationalism in the late 1980s and early 1990s that rapidly, radically, but "peacefully" replaced Chinese nationalism to become the hegemonic discourse in two decades is a political "miracle." My paper argues that this compressed political transformation would not have been possible without the help of psychoanalytic discourse mediated by critical theory in the activist and critical intellectual circles. In the context of the (post-) Cold War era, there was a peculiar form of decolonization equated with de-Sinicization. At stake is a translational concept that itself becomes untranslatable: zhu-ti-xing, the Chinese word for subjectivity. By analyzing the conflicts within the Chinese-speaking activists and intellectuals in the United States and in Taiwan, I will demonstrate in this paper the ways in which the Lacanian idea of the subject as having a lack becomes a critical tool for the advocates for the independence of Taiwan to break through the existing discursive inertia and to effectively make Taiwan a nation without essence, a nation of zhu-ti-xing/subjectivity, and to facilitate the fitting of this new hegemony into the ideology of Pax Americana.
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    language: English
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