"The lost boys of privilege": Triangulation and the End of History in Ben Lerner's The Topeka School.

In Ben Lerner's 2019 novel The Topeka School, which is largely set in 1990s Kansas, the aggressive demeanor of protagonist Adam Gordon, a champion high school debater, closely resembles the confrontational style of Newt Gingrich. Yet Adam also draws on Clinton's strategy of triangulation in an attem...

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Published in:Journal of Modern Literature Vol. 47; no. 2; pp. 146 - 164
Main Author: Lawrie, Alexandra
Format: Article
Published: Indiana University Press Winter2024
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: "The lost boys of privilege": Triangulation and the End of History in Ben Lerner's The Topeka School.
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        au: Lawrie, Alexandra
        affil: University of Edinburgh
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        Topeka School, The (Book)
        Lerner, Ben, 1979-
        Gordon, Adam
        Protagonists (Persons)
        Masculinity
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          Topeka School, The (Book)
          Lerner, Ben, 1979-
          Gordon, Adam
          Protagonists (Persons)
          Masculinity
      keyword:
        1990s
        Ben Lerner
        Bill Clinton
        masculinity
        Newt Gingrich
        The Topeka School
      ab: In Ben Lerner's 2019 novel The Topeka School, which is largely set in 1990s Kansas, the aggressive demeanor of protagonist Adam Gordon, a champion high school debater, closely resembles the confrontational style of Newt Gingrich. Yet Adam also draws on Clinton's strategy of triangulation in an attempt to synthesize two sides of his personality: the hypermasculine front he presents to his friends, and the sensitive pro-feminist harboring poetic ambitions. Lerner applies geopolitical terminology drawn from the recently ended nuclear threat and from the "end of history" concept, to the descriptions of violence and anomie among the novel's teenage boys; this further underlines Adam's internal conflict regarding his masculinity. Adam eventually grows disillusioned with these hypermasculine norms, and when he reflects back on this period two decades later, he draws some stark parallels between the combative political tactics of 1990s Republicans, which his teenage friends had sought to emulate, and the licensing of extreme behaviors under Trump's presidency.
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