The association between personal stigma and adherence to treatment in patients diagnosed with bipolar mood disorder, attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia.
Research has highlighted that some types of mental disorders are associated with widespread discrimination and stigma, phenomena that negatively affect adherence. The aim of the present study was to examine the association between stigma and adherence to pharmacological treatment in patients diagnos...
| Publicado en: | Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 71 - 82 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia
apr2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lth&AN=176327877&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: lth uiTerm: 176327877 longDbName: MedicLatina uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 11365420 P97 jtl: Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica issn: 11365420 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: apr2024 vid: 29 iid: 1 pid: 68080 pub: Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia artinfo: ui: 176327877 10.5944/rppc.37815 ppf: 71 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 2.3MB tig: atl: The association between personal stigma and adherence to treatment in patients diagnosed with bipolar mood disorder, attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia. aug: au: Viscardi, Lucas H. Rosa, Victoria Vilanova, Felipe Grevet, Eugenio H. DottoBau, Claiton H. Rodrígues-Lobato, M. Inés Cavalcante-Passos, Ives Costa, Angelo B. affil: Psychology Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUC-RS), Porto Alegre, the Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Medicine Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUC-RS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Department of Psychiatry and Graduate Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. ADHD and Developmental Psychiatry Programs, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Department of Genetics and Graduate Program in Genetics and Molecular Biology, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Centro de Pesquisa Experimental (CPE) and Centro de Pesquisa Clínica (CPC), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. su: Patient compliance Affective disorders Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnosis of schizophrenia Pharmacology Self-esteem sug: subj: Patient compliance Affective disorders Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnosis of schizophrenia Pharmacology Self-esteem keyword: ADHD adherence to treatment adherencia al tratamiento bipolar disorder esquizofrenia estigma interiorizado Estigma personal internalized stigma Personal stigma psychiatric disorders schizophrenia TDAH trastorno bipolar trastornos mentales adherencia al tratamiento esquizofrenia estigma interiorizado Estigma personal TDAH trastorno bipolar trastornos mentales ab: Research has highlighted that some types of mental disorders are associated with widespread discrimination and stigma, phenomena that negatively affect adherence. The aim of the present study was to examine the association between stigma and adherence to pharmacological treatment in patients diagnosed with bipolar mood disorder (BD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and schizophrenia (SZ). A total of 112 patients (age range: 20-68 years, Median age = 42.08; SD age = 12.02) from Brazil (38.4% ADHD, 34.8% SZ, and 26.8% TB) participated in the study. Treatment adherence was measured using the Medication Adherence Questionnaire, personal stigma by means of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness, Stigma Scale, and Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale, and self-esteem with Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale. Results showed an association between personal stigma and treatment adherence for all three types of disorder. The lower the personal stigma, the higher the adherence to treatment. The study highlights the role of stigma and self-esteem in relation to treatment adherence, with possible implications for future psychotherapy for these disorders. La investigación ha resaltado que algunos tipos de trastornos mentales se asocian a discriminación y estigmas generalizados, fenómenos que afectan negativamente a la adherencia. El objetivo del presente estudio fue examinar la asociación entre el estigma y la adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico en pacientes con diagnóstico de trastorno del estado de ánimo bipolar (BD), trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (TDAH) y esquizofrenia (SZ). Participaron 112 pacientes (rango de edad: 20-68 años, M = 42.08; DT = 12.02) de Brasil (38.4% TDAH, 34.8% SZ, y 26.8% TB). Se midió la adherencia al tratamiento utilizando el Medication Adherence Questionnaire, el estigma personal mediante las escalas Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness, Stigma Scale, y Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale, y la autoestima con la Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale. Los resultados mostraron una asociación entre el estigma personal y la adherencia al tratamiento para los tres tipos de trastorno. Cuanto menor era el estigma personal, mayor era la adherencia al tratamiento. El estudio pone de relieve el papel del estigma y la autoestima en relación con la adherencia al tratamiento, con posibles implicaciones sobre la futura psicoterapia de estos trastornos. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica holder: Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia dt: @attributes: year: 2024 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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