A Review of Automatic Lie Detection from Facial Features.

The growth of machine learning and artificial intelligence has made it possible for automatic lie detection systems to emerge. These can be based on a variety of cues, such as facial features. However, there is a lack of knowledge about both the development and the accuracy of such systems. To addre...

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Publicado en:Journal of Nonverbal Behavior Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 93 - 137
Autores principales: Delmas, Hugues, Denault, Vincent, Burgoon, Judee K., Dunbar, Norah E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2024
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        atl: A Review of Automatic Lie Detection from Facial Features.
      aug:
        au:
          Delmas, Hugues
          Denault, Vincent
          Burgoon, Judee K.
          Dunbar, Norah E.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/0199hds37 Laboratoire UTRPP, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Villetaneuse, Paris, France
          Chercheur associé au laboratoire de l'ENSP, Saint-Cyr-au-Mont-d'Or, France
          https://ror.org/01pxwe438 McGill University, Montreal, Canada
          https://ror.org/05f82e368 Laboratoire Cognitions Humaine et Artificielle (EA 4004 - CHArt), Université de Paris 8, Saint-Denis, France
          https://ror.org/03m2x1q45 University of Arizona, Tucson, USA
          https://ror.org/02t274463 University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, USA
      su:
        Health
        Deception
        Lie detectors & detection
        Facial expression
        Bibliographic databases
        Prompts (Psychology)
        Prediction models
        Research evaluation
        Descriptive statistics
        Systematic reviews
        Support vector machines
        Conceptual structures
        Machine learning
      sug:
        subj:
          Health
          Deception
          Lie detectors & detection
          Facial expression
          Investigation Services
          Bibliographic databases
          Prompts (Psychology)
          Prediction models
          Research evaluation
          Descriptive statistics
          Systematic reviews
          Support vector machines
          Conceptual structures
          Machine learning
      keyword:
        Deception detection
        Facial features
        Review
        Deception detection
        Facial features
        Review
      ab: The growth of machine learning and artificial intelligence has made it possible for automatic lie detection systems to emerge. These can be based on a variety of cues, such as facial features. However, there is a lack of knowledge about both the development and the accuracy of such systems. To address this lack, we conducted a review of studies that have investigated automatic lie detection systems by using facial features. Our analysis of twenty-eight eligible studies focused on four main categories: dataset features, facial features used, classifier features and publication features. Overall, the findings showed that automatic lie detection systems rely on diverse technologies, facial features, and measurements. They are mainly based on factual lies, regardless of the stakes involved. On average, these automatic systems were based on a dataset of 52 individuals and achieved an average accuracy ranging from 61.87% to 72.93% in distinguishing between truth-tellers and liars, depending on the types of classifiers used. However, although the leakage hypothesis was the most used explanatory framework, many studies did not provide sufficient theoretical justification for the choice of facial features and their measurements. Bridging the gap between psychology and the computational-engineering field should help to combine theoretical frameworks with technical advancements in this area.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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